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SECTION I FUNDAMENTALS OF THE UBI MARKET • PA: Parking Assistance - Autonomous car manoeuvring system that moves a vehicle from a traffic lane into a parking spot to perform parallel, perpendicular or angle parking; • LDWA: Lane Departure Warning Assistant - Warns a driver when the vehicle begins to move out of its lane (unless a turn signal is on in that direction) on motorways and other major roads; Strictly reserved to BBBB employees. Distribution to third parties is prohibited Licence • TJA: Traffic Jam Assist - Controls vehicle speed and distance to vehicles ahead in dense traffic on motorways and even takes over steering; agreement • BA: Brake Assist - Increases braking pressure in an emergency situation; • CA: Collision Avoidance / Mitigation / Warning - Reduces the severity of accident by using radar and sometimes laser or camera sensors to detect an imminent crash; signed by • DMS: Driver Monitoring System - Uses infrared sensors and cameras to monitor driver attentiveness; AAAA. Reserved • FCW: Forward Collision Warning - Uses radar and sometimes laser and camera sensors to detect an imminent crash; for employees of • HUD: Heads-Up Display - Projects image or information on the windscreen; BBBB • ISA: Intelligent Speed Adaptation - Constantly monitors vehicle speed and local speed limit and implements an action when the vehicle exceeds the speed limit; • AHS: Automated Highway Systems - Enables the grouping of vehicles into platoons to increase the capacity of roads; • PCS: Pre-Crash System - Uses radar and sometimes laser and camera sensors to detect an imminent crash. Once the detection is performed, these systems either provide a warning to the driver when there is an imminent collision or take action autonomously without any driver input (by braking or steering or both); • OD: Obstacle Detection - Necessary for pre-crash, collision mitigation, stop and go, obstacle avoidance or inter distance management; • PDS: Pedestrian Detection System - Detects and recognises target objects such as human bodies, faces, hands, vehicles and their motions/actions, by © PTOLEMUS - www.ptolemus.com - Global Usage-based Insurance Study - January 2016 - All rights reserved Strictly reserved for the internal use of the reader - Distribution to third parties is prohibited 116
SECTION I FUNDAMENTALS OF THE UBI MARKET processing image data from camera inputs on a frame-by-frame basis (including some previous frames in the case of time series processing). • NVS: Night Vision System - Increases a vehicle driver's perception and seeing distance in darkness or poor weather beyond the reach of the vehicle's headlights, Fig 1.34: Night vision systems Source : Autoliv Licence agreement signed by • AM: Advanced Mapping - Multi-layer, dynamic mapping; AAAA. Reserved for employees of BBBB • RSD: Road Sign Detection - Recognises the traffic signs of the road e.g. "speed limit" or "children" or "turn ahead" typically using cameras. Signs are typically displayed in the form of a symbol in the cockpit; • SVC: Surround View Cameras - Consists of 6 wide field of view (FoV) cameras around the car – 1 on each side, 1 in the vehicle grille and 1 rear-mounted camera; • CACC: Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control - Realises longitudinal automated vehicle control. In addition to feedback loop used in the ACC - which uses Radar or LIDAR measurements to derive the range to the vehicle in front - the preceding vehicle's acceleration is used in a feed-forward loop. Strictly reserved to BBBB employees. Distribution to third parties is prohibited © PTOLEMUS - www.ptolemus.com - Global Usage-based Insurance Study - January 2016 - All rights reserved Strictly reserved for the internal use of the reader - Distribution to third parties is prohibited 117
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