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Annual Report 2015–2016

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During the year the NHMRC Council endorsed five guidelines: Patient Blood Management Guidelines<br />

Module 6: Neonatal and paediatrics; Clinical practice guidelines and principles of care for people with<br />

dementia; Clinical practice guidelines: PSA Testing and Early Management of Test-Detected Prostate Cancer;<br />

National Evidence Based Guideline on Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Type 2 Diabetes;<br />

and The Australian Immunisation Handbook, 10th edition.<br />

RESEARCH INTEGRITY<br />

NHMRC plays a leadership role in ensuring the high ethical standards and integrity of Australian health and<br />

medical research through the provision of codes of practice and other guidance.<br />

In partnership with the Australian Research Council and Universities Australia, NHMRC is leading the review<br />

of the Australian Code for the Responsible Conduct of Research, 2007. This critically important code is<br />

undergoing a substantial revision to strengthen guidance to researchers on research integrity and to support<br />

institutions in managing allegations of research misconduct.<br />

During the year, NHMRC’s Australian Health Ethics Committee developed Ethical guidelines for organ<br />

transplantation from deceased donors in partnership with the Organ and Tissue Authority (OTA) and the<br />

Transplantation Society of Australia and New Zealand (TSANZ). Significant progress was made in the rolling<br />

review of the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research, review of the Ethical Guidelines<br />

on the Use of Assisted Reproductive Technology in Clinical Practice and Research, and updating of the Policy<br />

on the Care and Use of Non-Human Primates for Scientific Purposes.<br />

PART 1 Overview<br />

Throughout 2015-16, as always, NHMRC has relied on the advice of its Council and Principal Committees.<br />

We are deeply appreciative of the breadth, depth and wisdom of the counsel we receive from the Chair<br />

of Council Professor Bruce Robinson AM, the Chairs of the Principal Committees Professor Sharon Lewin,<br />

Professor Kathryn North AM, Professor Ian Olver AM and Professor Graeme Samuel AC, the Chair of<br />

the Embryo Research Licensing Committee Professor Constantine Michael AO, the chair of the Principal<br />

Committee Indigenous Caucus Professor Sandra Eades, and all the members of their committees.<br />

We thank the very large number of people who serve on expert working committees, grant review panels<br />

and the Community and Consumer Advisory Group and contribute to peer review and other activities in<br />

which we require expert advice. Finally, NHMRC thanks the community of researchers. We are proud of<br />

the extraordinary contribution they are making through their research to the health and well-being of all<br />

members of our society – young and old, now and in the future.<br />

Professor Anne Kelso AO<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

September 2016<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> of the National Health and Medical Research Council <strong>2015–2016</strong><br />

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