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Editorial<br />
GTAI’s markets Germany publication states that Munich, which is taking part in an EU-funded demo<br />
program together with Vienna and Lyon, is mixing the two approaches by applying smart-city solutions<br />
in a 350-hectare district being built in Freiham, on the city’s western edge. It will house up to<br />
20,000 people and provide space for 7,500 businesses. Drilling has started to tap an enormous<br />
reservoir of hot water lying at a depth of 2,300 meters, as part of a geothermal plan to heat Freiham<br />
and the adjoining older neighbourhoods. The districts will receive a plethora of energy-saving innovations,<br />
from electric buses and intelligent streetlamps, to apps providing real-time public transport<br />
information and easy payment systems.<br />
In the same issue of markets Germany, GTAI states that “Although there are new districts in German<br />
cities being built today, in most places smartcity projects are about upgrading existing buildings and<br />
infrastructure”. This contrasts with Singapore’s approach, which has a public housing agency, the<br />
Housing & Development Board (HDB), which builds sustainable homes and towns.<br />
Image courtesy of the Housing & Development Board<br />
This comes in the form of test-beds in Punggol Northshore,<br />
a district that has incorporated smart features into<br />
urban living. In a press release issued by HDB, they have<br />
implemented a Smart HDB Town Framework, “leveraging<br />
on Information and Communication Technology to make<br />
HDB towns and estates more liveable, efficient, sustainable<br />
and safe” for the residents. The framework focusses<br />
on:<br />
1) Smart Planning<br />
2) Smart Environment<br />
3) Smart Estate<br />
4) Smart Living,<br />
Punggol Northshore will see smart car parks, smart fans<br />
and lighting, and other initiatives as outlined below:<br />
Smart Planning<br />
1. Complex Systems Modelling Tool<br />
A decision-making tool which helps planners to understand<br />
the trade-offs involved when introducing new sustainable<br />
features into HDB towns.<br />
2. Smart Car Parks<br />
Car parks equipped with an intelligent parking demand<br />
monitoring system that will automatically increase the<br />
number of available lots during non-peak hours for visitors<br />
as residents with season parking ticket are out. Conversely,<br />
it will also reduce the number of available lots for<br />
short-term parking visitors in the evening, to ensure sufficient<br />
lots are reserved for residents with season parking<br />
tickets who are returning home.<br />
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