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Tete-e-TETE<br />

make out with others’ works as well.<br />

A&F: Which is the biggest selling<br />

apparel segent?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: Menswear is the<br />

biggest selling segment, followed by<br />

Kidswear.<br />

A&F: Women’s fashion trends<br />

change more rapidly and their<br />

market is quite large. Why this<br />

segment lags behind in V-Mart?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: That is true when we<br />

talk about metro cities and<br />

international market. But in <strong>India</strong>,<br />

especially in smaller cities and rural<br />

towns it is men who move out of the<br />

house more often than women. He<br />

therefore requires more clothes.<br />

Women usually stay at home, they<br />

wear ethnic clothes which they<br />

probably buy during the festivals. Due<br />

to lack of complete knowledge and<br />

data we are unable to create an<br />

impressionable market for women’s<br />

ethnic wear. Sarees are not big sellers<br />

in our store. There may be smaller<br />

retailers who know this market better<br />

than us, they provide better customer<br />

service than we do and they are<br />

successful doing business in ethnic<br />

wear as there is huge demand of it in<br />

<strong>India</strong>.<br />

A&F: What changes do you see in<br />

customer preferences over the<br />

years?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: There is lot of<br />

changes in mindset of customers.<br />

Fashion awareness is now high in<br />

<strong>India</strong> and gap with Western<br />

counterparts is much reduced.<br />

Customer here is aware of what is<br />

being sold in San Francisco, Milan,<br />

Rome or Spain. Fashion gap is not<br />

more than 30 days. This is the impact<br />

of improved technology and social<br />

media. <strong>India</strong>n customers now only buy<br />

what they want to wear, not just<br />

anything made available at shops.<br />

A&F: What is your target<br />

customer segment? What about<br />

the buying capacity?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: We target customers<br />

14 to 40 years of age. Buying capacity<br />

has not gone up because income levels<br />

have not gone up. Nevertheless<br />

consumption has increased to a good<br />

22<br />

January<br />

2017 APPAREL&Fashion<br />

extent and this is probably because<br />

tendency to save must have reduced.<br />

People have starting indulging in<br />

fashion, they want to look good in their<br />

selfies, they are active on social media<br />

like Facebook , Whatsapp, etc. More<br />

and more youngsters now want to go<br />

to college, they want to party and<br />

spend some good time with friends. So<br />

they buy more clothes.<br />

A&F: Are you planning to expand<br />

your business, getting into any<br />

new segment or format?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: We have been<br />

growing with the similar strategy and<br />

similar store format for the last 7 to 8<br />

years, opening 15 to 20 stores every<br />

year. We will keep doing this because<br />

there are still more than 500 towns<br />

where V-Mart stores can be present.<br />

As of now 80% of our stores are in<br />

metro cities where density of<br />

population is high. There are not many<br />

retailers who are offering value-formoney<br />

products like us, the market is<br />

big and cost is low, so chances of<br />

success remains good.<br />

A&F: Big malls are now moving<br />

to smaller cities and towns. Do<br />

you think these centres are ready<br />

for malls, will they be successful?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: Business is<br />

happening everywhere and people are<br />

consuming. There is a sellers’ market<br />

and a buyers’ market – both co-exist.<br />

You need to understand the market,<br />

the market will not understand you.<br />

For example, there can be a 10%<br />

market demand being influenced or<br />

generated by the brand or the retailer,<br />

but remaining 90% demand is from<br />

the customer; you need to adjust to<br />

that market, you need to understand<br />

what the market requires. When you<br />

feed the market what is wants, you will<br />

be successful.<br />

I think consumption is happening at<br />

linear curve and it will not be at 90<br />

degree. Even today there is huge<br />

consumption of utility, when we<br />

operate in the districts where the<br />

population is more than 1 million. You<br />

need to manage well, keeping in mind<br />

the supply chain, experience and<br />

customer satisfaction.<br />

A&F: Nowadays many online<br />

players including Alibaba is<br />

trying to enter the <strong>India</strong>n market;<br />

do you take it as a threat or an<br />

opportunity to your business?<br />

Lalit Aggarwal: It all depends on the<br />

perception, on the angle of looking at<br />

things; every market creation is on<br />

opportunity, be it international or<br />

domestic players. The fact is that<br />

market is being created, customers are<br />

getting more value. Someone will<br />

create good manpower skills, good<br />

customer base, or good market and<br />

malls, or offer good products. It is all<br />

about creating more opportunity and<br />

there is huge scope in <strong>India</strong> where all

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