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Charting and Studies User Guide - CQG.com

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Relative Strength Index (RSI)<br />

Page 321<br />

Relative Strength Index is a price momentum indicator. Mathematically, RSI is represented as:<br />

RSI = 100 - [100/(1+RS)]<br />

where,<br />

RS is the ratio of the smoothed moving average of n-period gains divided by the absolute value<br />

(that is, ignoring sign) of the smoothed moving average of n-period losses.<br />

RSI quantifies price momentum. It depends solely on the changes in closing prices. Despite its<br />

name, it has nothing in <strong>com</strong>mon with the traditional relative strength concept, whereby the<br />

price of a stock is divided by a broad market index (such as St<strong>and</strong>ard & Poor's 500 Index) to<br />

arrive at a ratio that shows the trend of a stock’s performance relative to the general market.<br />

Instead, the RSI is actually a front-weighted price velocity ratio for only one item (a stock<br />

futures contract, or an index).<br />

<strong>Charting</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>

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