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Charting and Studies User Guide - CQG.com

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Page 525<br />

consecutive times this occurs. Aggressive is 2 times <strong>and</strong> conservative 3 times. It is very rare for<br />

markets to step in opposite direction 4 times, whatever the timeframe used, market or<br />

indicator. The qualifying of divergence is dictated by the direction that the steps are moving in<br />

e.g. when the moving average crosses up it is doing it at a higher level than the previous cross<br />

up (i.e. the study steps up), but the closing value of the bar on crossover of the moving<br />

average is lower than the closing value of the bar on the previous crossover (i.e. the study<br />

steps down). This would constitute positive divergence.<br />

To indicate a trend qualifier the opposite is true. The steps up or down between the value of the<br />

bar <strong>and</strong> the indicator should be going in the same direction (i.e. both step up or down). This<br />

confirms that the indicator is showing more momentum by reaching a larger extreme <strong>and</strong> that<br />

the value within the trend is also continuing to a larger extreme.<br />

One of the hardest tasks a trader confronts is how to underst<strong>and</strong> what is the dominant time<br />

frame <strong>and</strong> therefore the one to be referencing. A second problem is the ability to ride a trend<br />

through to its conclusion from a short term trade to a long term if the analysis dictates that is<br />

what should be done. Steps qualify this process. The dominant timeframe is the highest<br />

timeframe chart that shows any step whether on the bar or the indicator that has stepped in<br />

the same direction on a consecutive basis on 4 occasions. As trends extend, they must step up<br />

timeframes in order to signal that the trend is continuing <strong>and</strong> maturing. Different asset classes<br />

can extend varying timeframes before the trend stalls. Majors on Fx will rarely go more than a<br />

half day chart, whereas cross rates can move to daily charts. Mean reverting markets such as<br />

Bonds will also rarely extend to historical charts. However, individual stocks <strong>and</strong> index’s can<br />

extend to weeks <strong>and</strong> even months which means trends that began as a short term trade on<br />

intraday charts are finally exited many years later. The appendix in Trading Time shows such<br />

an example of riding the Australian stock market rally from 2003 to 2007 <strong>and</strong> over 4000 pts,<br />

with began on a 30 minute chart <strong>and</strong> ended on a weekly. The use of both Peak Range <strong>and</strong><br />

Peak Volume act as the trailing stop to such Step trades.<br />

For a more detailed description of these studies, go to the <strong>CQG</strong> Web site at<br />

http://www.cqg.<strong>com</strong>/Docs/Trading_Time.pdf.<br />

RsStep Parameters<br />

Name Default Definition<br />

Display Both Dictates whether both Steps or just individual ones are shown.<br />

Value to Record bars Dictates whether the bars value or the indicators value is used.<br />

Price Close Dictates what value is recorded if the bar value is selected.<br />

RSI Period 34 Period of RSI.<br />

MA Period 13 Period of Moving Average above RSI.<br />

OB/OS Parameters<br />

<strong>Charting</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>

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