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Yvonne Cloutier<br />
Stan Kenton was Artistry in Rhythm<br />
Musical Moments<br />
Stan Kenton, a remarkable band<br />
director named his band, “Artistry in<br />
Rhythm.”<br />
He featured a strong brass section<br />
with trumpets, trombones, clarinets<br />
and a strong drumbeat. Along with his<br />
own piano skills, the music made them<br />
sound like a “Wall of Sound.”<br />
Metronome magazine said “kids<br />
are going haywire over the sheer<br />
noise of this band. Its a danger of<br />
an entire generation growing up<br />
with the idea that jazz and the atom<br />
bomb are, essentially, a sane natural<br />
phenomenon.”<br />
He kept the swing sound, but<br />
Kenton had a vision. It was not of a<br />
swing dance band, but of a concert<br />
band featuring progressive jazz, using<br />
unusual rhythms and harmonies.<br />
Kenton was developing a new<br />
era. Band members came and went.<br />
Amongst them were Maynard<br />
Ferguson, Stan Goetz, and Buddy Rich.<br />
In the 1930s, Kenton played in<br />
several big bands. In 1940s, amongst<br />
his many hits, he had success with<br />
Ali Guggenheim<br />
Every February 14th, all over the United<br />
States (and a handful of other countries),<br />
people celebrate Saint Valentine’s Day by<br />
spending billions of dollars. Nearly 50% is<br />
spent on candy alone.<br />
Last year, an estimated 1 billion cards<br />
and 198,000,000 roses were bought - not<br />
to mention the gifts, romantic getaways,<br />
dinners, etc., all in the name of St. Valentine.<br />
But, wait! Does anyone really know who or<br />
what we’re celebrating?<br />
St. Valentine’s Day’s history is yet another<br />
historical event that’s shrouded in mystery<br />
and has many versions of its evolution. One<br />
theory claims that Valentine’s Day, evolved<br />
from the Pagan, Roman, “Lupercalia Fertility<br />
Festival.”<br />
Others attribute it to “Juno Day”, the<br />
Queen Goddess of women and fertility.<br />
Both of these holidays began on February<br />
“Eager Beaver” followed by having<br />
his new singer, June Christy, (replacing<br />
Anita O’Day, whom he married) come<br />
out with “Tampico” and “Across the<br />
Alley.”<br />
His hits helped him finance his many<br />
ambitious projects. Kenton also owed<br />
much of his success to Pete Rigolo, his<br />
chief arranger.<br />
His “Peanut Vendor” was radically<br />
different from other band’s swing<br />
music. He also delved into a Cuban<br />
beat such as his “Machito”, “Cuban<br />
Fire”, and arrangements for “West Side<br />
Story” and “Send in the Clowns.”<br />
Celebrating St. Valentine<br />
14th and were observed for an entire month.<br />
Ritualistically, young maidens’ names were<br />
written on slips of papers and placed in a jar.<br />
The men would pick their evening’s mate<br />
from the jar. This love partnering could last<br />
a night, up to a year, and at times, even led to<br />
marriage.<br />
Pope Gelasius banned the Lupercian<br />
festival (494-96). However, he retained the<br />
lottery and replaced the women’s names with<br />
Saints.<br />
Once picked, both men and women<br />
were expected to live up to their chosen<br />
saints’ attributes for an entire year. As time<br />
progressed, more and more Romans strayed<br />
from this custom.<br />
Instead, young men wrote notes to the<br />
girls of their choosing. It became a tradition<br />
to give the beloved and admired one<br />
handwritten messages of enamored and<br />
He did a beautiful rendition of<br />
“Laura” for that film. Joe Green wrote<br />
the lyrics for his hit songs such as<br />
“And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine” as<br />
well as “Don’t Let the Sun Catch You<br />
Cryin’.”<br />
Kenton experimented with<br />
mellophoniums, (similar to bugles or<br />
French horns,) but had trouble with<br />
keeping them on pitch. He worked<br />
with young musicians, gave them his<br />
charts, taught them in seminars, wrote<br />
music for school bands, and employed<br />
many young musicians in his bands.<br />
He also left his music collection to the<br />
University of North Texas.<br />
Kenton was born “out of wedlock”<br />
in 1911, not 1912 as often cited. His<br />
parents kept it a secret, even from Stan,<br />
until years later. He learned to play the<br />
piano at age 4.<br />
Kenton was consistently<br />
controversial - a polarizing pianist/big<br />
band leader. Although a top jazz cult<br />
figure, he couldn’t last with Bob Hope<br />
as his backup radio band, but was<br />
beloved on college campuses.<br />
Kenton had a new vision. Young<br />
people latched onto his sound and it<br />
started a new era.<br />
Stan Kenton had three marriages and<br />
they all ended in divorce. His second,<br />
to Ann Richards, his singer for a while,<br />
shot herself at age 46.<br />
Kenton also had a long battle<br />
with alcoholism. In 1977, he fell and<br />
fractured his skull. He died two years<br />
later in 1979, after a stroke. He had<br />
three children.<br />
Stan Kenton, who has a star on the<br />
Hollywood Walk of Fame, is also in the<br />
Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame.<br />
Yvonne Cloutier, a former teacher/principal, with a music background, specializes<br />
in ragtime piano. She is an author and has written an easy-to-read book on Scott<br />
Joplin. She reports about music on SCA-TV.com/Anthem Alive! You can contact her<br />
at www.mytimeisragtime.com.<br />
romantic intention, containing St. Valentine’s<br />
named inscribed.<br />
There are many more versions to the<br />
Valentine’s Day story. In fact, the Roman<br />
Catholic Church counts at least eight saints<br />
by the name of Valentine, three of the eight<br />
having February 14, as their feast day.<br />
The most popular lore comes from the<br />
third century in Rome where Emperor<br />
Claudius II was defeated by a humble<br />
Christian martyr, Priest Valentinus. The<br />
Emperor was convinced that single men,<br />
without emotional anchors, made better<br />
soldiers. So he outlawed marriage for young<br />
men.<br />
Priest Valentinus thought this to be wrong<br />
and unfair. He therefore continued to<br />
Psychic Phenomenon<br />
secretly wed young couples.<br />
Emperor Claudius II became enraged<br />
when he found out and had Priest<br />
Valentinus beheaded. Legend states that on<br />
the day he died, February 14th, Valentine<br />
left a note for one of his many supporters,<br />
thanking her for being there for him. He<br />
signed it, “Love from your Valentine.”<br />
We will never know for sure the exact<br />
details of how this legend transpired. What<br />
we do know is that in 1969, the Roman<br />
Catholic Church removed Valentine’s Day<br />
from their list of holidays.<br />
If you do not have someone “special”<br />
to celebrate this year, don’t despair! Instead,<br />
celebrate you! After all, the world will always<br />
treat you, the way you treat yourself.<br />
To learn more about Ali, spiritual consultations, coaching, classes, workshops, and<br />
readings, call, give her a call: 702/373-9081.<br />
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