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Full colour version of the BP magazine

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China: Journey to <strong>the</strong> East<br />

Seen in pr<strong>of</strong>ile, <strong>the</strong> horse’s mouth is agape as if it has just<br />

been pulled up short. In <strong>the</strong> saddle, <strong>the</strong> small, solid figure <strong>of</strong><br />

a soldier turns to <strong>the</strong> viewer. Resplendent in armour and<br />

helmet, his face is fearsome, <strong>the</strong> eyes narrowed and <strong>the</strong> lips<br />

firmly set. He strokes his beard as if contemplating which<br />

few, carefully selected, words he should use in rebuke. This,<br />

it is clear, is a man <strong>of</strong> action.<br />

Meet Guan Yu, a great general and Chinese<br />

hero who was later deified and worshipped.<br />

He appears on a ro<strong>of</strong> tile, made in north<br />

China during <strong>the</strong> Ming Dynasty some time<br />

between 1490 and 1620. According to<br />

traditional Chinese belief, ro<strong>of</strong>s are<br />

platforms <strong>of</strong> communication between <strong>the</strong><br />

world <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> living and spirit realms.<br />

Consequently, <strong>the</strong>y were decorated to ward<br />

<strong>of</strong>f evil, as well as attract blessings and<br />

good fortune.<br />

This curious artefact is just one <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 100 that <strong>the</strong> British Museum is sending<br />

on tour around England from 2009 to 2011,<br />

in a fascinating and free exhibition – China:<br />

Journey to <strong>the</strong> East. The British Museum holds<br />

<strong>the</strong> nation’s finest Chinese collection, and<br />

this will be <strong>the</strong> largest loan <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

material that it has ever made in <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />

However, as Jessica Harrison-Hall, curator <strong>of</strong><br />

Chinese ceramics at The British Museum, as<br />

well as curator <strong>of</strong> this exhibition, explains,<br />

“While <strong>the</strong>se artefacts form <strong>the</strong> core <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

exhibition, each museum will add its own<br />

collection or show items borrowed from<br />

local institutions. So, every venue will<br />

feature extra, different and exciting objects.”<br />

China: Journey to <strong>the</strong> East is a CHINA<br />

NOW legacy project and has major support<br />

54 Issue 1 2009 <strong>BP</strong> MAGAZINE<br />

from <strong>BP</strong>. In addition, it has received funding<br />

from <strong>the</strong> National/Regional Museum<br />

Partnerships Education Programme 2008-<br />

2009, a joint initiative between <strong>the</strong><br />

Department for Culture, Media and Sport<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Department for Children, Schools<br />

and Families.<br />

<strong>BP</strong>’s involvement in <strong>the</strong> exhibition and<br />

tour came as <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> CHINA NOW<br />

being formed to promote Chinese culture.<br />

Running in <strong>the</strong> six months up to <strong>the</strong> 2008<br />

Olympic Games, it grew to be <strong>the</strong> largest<br />

festival <strong>of</strong> Chinese culture ever to take<br />

place in <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />

<strong>BP</strong> has substantial interests in China. It<br />

first operated <strong>the</strong>re in <strong>the</strong> early 1970s<br />

and, currently, has a total investment<br />

<strong>of</strong> more than $4.5 billion. Indeed, <strong>the</strong><br />

company is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country’s leading<br />

foreign investors.<br />

The timing <strong>of</strong> China: Journey to <strong>the</strong> East is<br />

important. “One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> aims <strong>of</strong> CHINA<br />

NOW was to create a legacy,” explains its<br />

chief executive <strong>of</strong>ficer, Simon Heale. “We<br />

wanted <strong>the</strong> British public – and especially<br />

children – to learn more about China long<br />

after <strong>the</strong> festival was over. This exhibition<br />

will achieve just that.”<br />

<strong>BP</strong> sought to channel support for<br />

CHINA NOW through one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four<br />

major arts and cultural institutions with<br />

which it has strong relationships. Via The<br />

British Museum, National Portrait Gallery,<br />

Royal Opera House and Tate Britain, <strong>the</strong><br />

company aims to make <strong>the</strong> best in arts and<br />

culture accessible to as many people as<br />

possible. “Around <strong>the</strong> same time that<br />

CHINA NOW was in development, The<br />

British Museum also presented a proposal<br />

for a touring exhibition,” explains Des<br />

Violaris, <strong>BP</strong>’s director <strong>of</strong> UK arts and<br />

culture. “The exhibition would be on China<br />

and included a substantial educational<br />

programme, enabling it to reach many<br />

more people. It was one <strong>of</strong> those<br />

serendipitous moments when a perfect<br />

solution, which will work for everyone,<br />

presents itself.”<br />

Neil MacGregor, director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Museum, was especially pleased to find an<br />

enthusiastic partner, as he explains,<br />

“China’s history is one <strong>the</strong> world needs to<br />

know, now more than ever before. China:<br />

Journey to <strong>the</strong> East will give UK audiences an<br />

insight into China’s cultural achievements<br />

over <strong>the</strong> past 3,000 years to <strong>the</strong> present day.”<br />

The exhibition’s launch announcement<br />

was made during Chinese New Year 2008 at<br />

Mass appeal: so many people attended The British Museum’s CHINA NOW festival in<br />

2008 that it had to close its doors to <strong>the</strong> public for <strong>the</strong> first time in its history. <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CHINA NOW festival, in a<br />

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