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NDHI<br />

NAT IONAL DIALOGUE FOR<br />

Healthcare Innovation<br />

Program for Advanced Illness<br />

(PAI)<br />

Organization Overview<br />

• SCAN is a senior-focused organization committed<br />

to meeting the needs of older adults and caregivers<br />

through its health plan and community service<br />

programs.<br />

• SCAN Health Plan is one of the largest not-for-profit<br />

Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug plans in the<br />

nation, serving members in California.<br />

Background<br />

The U.S. healthcare system has begun to value<br />

advanced care planning, as evidenced by CMS’s recent<br />

approval of physician payment for voluntary end-of-life<br />

counseling. As advanced care planning becomes more<br />

of a focus, it will be important to maintain the highest<br />

possible quality of life for seriously ill patients while<br />

ensuring that appropriate and desired care is delivered.<br />

Many SCAN members and their families expressed<br />

a desire to better understand the decisions regarding<br />

end-of-life care. They wanted greater involvement in<br />

the decision-making process and assurance that the<br />

patient receive care in his or her preferred setting.<br />

As a result, in 2014, SCAN launched the Program for<br />

Advanced Illness (PAI) for its members experiencing a<br />

diagnosis of chronic or end-stage conditions to focus on:<br />

• Enhancing quality of life.<br />

• Improving care coordination.<br />

• Increasing member, family and caregiver satisfaction.<br />

Program Details<br />

PAI is a thoughtful and innovative avenue for development<br />

of standards in advanced illness planning. PAI<br />

services make it possible for patients and their families<br />

PAI: A Personal Approach<br />

to End-of-Life Care<br />

Rose, an 81-year-old patient,<br />

knew that she did not want<br />

to take extraordinary measures<br />

to prolong her life.<br />

Soon after she entered into<br />

the PAI program, she was<br />

evaluated for a tracheostomy<br />

that would require longterm<br />

care in a nursing home.<br />

Rose discussed alternative options with her nurse<br />

case manager and instead chose a less invasive<br />

approach, which allowed her to spend her last days<br />

in the comfort of her own home.<br />

to understand the full array of care options available to<br />

them and to receive treatment that best fits their values,<br />

goals and cultural preferences. Through this program:<br />

• SCAN works with its provider partners to identify the<br />

patients that could benefit from participation (e.g.,<br />

those with requirements and diagnosis of chronic<br />

or end stage conditions).<br />

• A palliative-trained nurse case manager serves as<br />

the member’s personal advocate. The nurse:<br />

––<br />

Helps plan members and their caregivers navigate<br />

care options that reflect each patient’s<br />

quality of life goals and wishes.<br />

––<br />

Encourages articulation and documentation of<br />

end-of-life wishes.<br />

––<br />

Identifies healthcare proxies and makes referrals<br />

to hospice.<br />

An Initiative of the<br />

33 |<br />

Program for Advanced Illness (PAI)

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