Preservings 11 (1997) - Plett Foundation
Preservings 11 (1997) - Plett Foundation
Preservings 11 (1997) - Plett Foundation
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1941. Jakob Braun III and Maria Klassen Braun, his<br />
second wife.<br />
Jakob Braun IV and Cornelia Funk, wedding photo,<br />
1941.<br />
at their advanced age, undertook another emigration<br />
in the evening of their lives, an emigration<br />
that took them into a foreign climate as well as a<br />
different continent.<br />
The picture of Jacob II shows him with the<br />
bundles of possessions at Carey, a man of stature,<br />
in many ways a man of profound influence and<br />
conviction, willing to abandon a life’s work for a<br />
faith, language, culture and religious freedom.<br />
Several years in the tropics, where he lived in the<br />
Chaco village of Reinland helping his daughter<br />
and son-in-law establish themselves in a new<br />
homestead, did nothing to mellow him. An eyewitness<br />
described the moment he decided that<br />
some sacrifices are not worth making, for after<br />
sitting for days painstakingly separating the cotton<br />
from its seed, he threw down the last handful<br />
and said, “I’d rather plow 10 acres of wheat land<br />
by hand than do this!”<br />
And true to form, he initiated the necessary<br />
maneuvers to return to Canada, taking his entire<br />
family with him again, to re-establish themselves<br />
in the scrub bush south of Grunthal, taking land<br />
that had remained in virgin bush because it was<br />
inferior crop land. Here the sons started over<br />
<strong>Preservings</strong><br />
again, demoralized somewhat and even broken.<br />
Jacob II, however, continued on as talkative<br />
and self-confident as ever. His wife died a year<br />
after their return, leaving Jacob to move from son<br />
to son. He became the self-appointed agent for<br />
the sons, doing their buying as well as that of<br />
their neighbours so that the farmers would not<br />
need to leave their work. Grandchildren remember<br />
that he never wrote anything down for these<br />
trips to town, and yet he remembered to buy every<br />
single thing, a prodigious memory still envied<br />
today. He regaled the grandchildren with stories<br />
of Russia, of the blue water of the sea of Azov,<br />
which he mentioned often to the end of his life.<br />
When he was well into his eighties, he would go<br />
visiting on foot, often trudging 8 miles to visit his<br />
nephew who was by this time also retired.<br />
An interesting aside to this man’s life story is<br />
that shortly after he married Maria Funk (walking<br />
to Winnipeg from Grunthal to court her), he<br />
developed an abdominal condition that required<br />
him to be completely vegetarian, so that throughout<br />
a long life spent in various difficult circumstances,<br />
his food had to be cooked separately. Yet<br />
this did not prevent him from taking snuff, a habit<br />
he made into an artform which most people who<br />
knew him associate with him to this day. In the<br />
end, Jacob II died of heart failure at the age of 88<br />
years of age in 1941, and was buried in the<br />
Grunthal cemetery. His adult life spanned the<br />
economic rise and fall of the family fortunes, the<br />
latter accelerated by the liquidation of assets necessary<br />
for emigration to Paraguay, the cost of the<br />
migration and the dissipation of those assets in<br />
the Chaco tent village.<br />
Jacob Braun III.<br />
Jacob III, born 1887, was the oldest surviving<br />
son of Jacob II. He grew up in Gnadenfeld on the<br />
home farm, married into the prominent Falk family<br />
of Bergfeld and settled in to a prosperous<br />
Mennonite village existence, with a farm clear of<br />
debt, a partnership in a steam threshing outfit and<br />
a young lad, Jacob IV, on the way to take over the<br />
homestead whenever Jacob wished to retire.<br />
The events of 1924, however, changed all that<br />
as Jacob III, encouraged by Katherina his wife,<br />
reluctantly sold his farm and possessions to follow<br />
his father to Paraguay. There, in a tent and<br />
lean-to, the family stagnated for a few months<br />
waiting for the trackless Chaco to be surveyed.<br />
Meanwhile, Jacob was responsible for running<br />
the steam engine that supplied the camp with<br />
water, working occasionally in the Quebracho<br />
mills, until less than three months later, Katherina,<br />
his wife died suddenly, leaving Jacob III with six<br />
young children. The heat and the insects and the<br />
delay combined with the tragedy to intensify<br />
Jacob’s opinion that the emigration was a mistake,<br />
at least for him, and he marked time until<br />
his father made up his mind to return to Canada.<br />
With characteristic enterprise, he together with<br />
his brother-in-law set up a small supply store along<br />
the narrow-gauge railway into the Chaco, and survived<br />
that way until 1929, when the whole family<br />
returned to Canada. (See article by Ernest<br />
Braun, “My Grandmother’s Song” in <strong>Preservings</strong>,<br />
No 10, Dec. 1996, Part One, pages 43-46.)<br />
However, for him it was too late, for his health<br />
was broken, and although he was known as<br />
“Groote” Bruhn before, he never fully recovered<br />
62<br />
Jakob Braun IV and Cornelia Funk Braun, 1954.<br />
his health or his demeanour, dying in 1950 of cancer<br />
at the age of 63. An interesting footnote to<br />
this life story is that in the 21 years after returning<br />
to Canada and settling on undeveloped land,<br />
Jacob III never once mentioned the prosperous<br />
circumstances he had left, symbolized by his<br />
father’s housebarn still standing just a few miles<br />
away. In fact, the younger children never knew it<br />
was there until a chance reference in 1990 brought<br />
it to their attention.<br />
Jacob Braun IV.<br />
Jacob IV was an <strong>11</strong> year-old boy when the<br />
prosperous farm in Bergfeld was sold and the trek<br />
to South America was begun. He enjoyed the sojourn<br />
in Puerto Casado, later regaling his wife<br />
with stories of his escapades, out-running the train<br />
on foot, walking on homemade stilts, and nearly<br />
drowning in the river at Casado.However, the<br />
return of the family to Canada coincided with the<br />
stock market crash of 1929, and Jacob entered<br />
his teen years just as the Great Depression of the<br />
thirties settled in for the decade. Jacob spent that<br />
decade cutting firewood to keep the larger family<br />
alive, walking from farmer to farmer hoping to<br />
work enough for a meal or even lodging. Despite<br />
this and despite his reputation as a noted backwoods<br />
wrestler, Jacob IV is remembered as smiling<br />
and as a ready conversationalist, specializing<br />
in flippant comebacks and an optimistic outlook,<br />
always giving the other the benefit of the doubt.<br />
Even today his nephews remember him as someone<br />
who could outwork anybody and enjoy it.<br />
As things began looking up near the end of<br />
the thirties, Jacob’s inherited entrepreneurial spirit<br />
manifested itself in the purchase of a<br />
steel-wheeled tractor and a breaking plow, which<br />
he and his brother Peter used to break much of<br />
the scrub land in the area as livestock culture began<br />
to give way to grain production in the late<br />
1930s and early 1940s.<br />
After marrying Cornelia Funk, his second<br />
cousin, he managed the home farm in Weidenfeld<br />
for a while and then pioneered himself on scrub<br />
land in the school district of Bergfeld now called