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Preservings 11 (1997) - Plett Foundation

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Buch, pages 203-222, and are immensely helpful<br />

to anyone doing any kind of family research<br />

on the Chortitzer.<br />

Waisenamt Regulations.<br />

Mutual aid organizations in the Mennonite<br />

community were designed to serve as vehicles<br />

by which the church cared for its members. They<br />

were an extension of the work of the church.<br />

Ministers of the church were routinely active<br />

in the planning of such organizations. In this<br />

capacity Franz Dÿck wrote up a new edition of<br />

the Waisenamt regulations in 1880. He also<br />

signed new Brandordnung regulations in 1883<br />

as well as another set which are undated. His<br />

important role in these institutional reorganizations<br />

has only recently been recognized and<br />

is in need of further study.<br />

Death 1887.<br />

Minister Franz Dÿck died on June, 1887.<br />

His funeral was held on the 10th. He had<br />

reached the age of almost 65 years and had<br />

served the church as a minister for half of his<br />

lifetime. During those years he had preached<br />

918 sermons, officiated at 287 funerals and 107<br />

weddings, in addition to instructing youths in<br />

preparation for baptism. That is an average of<br />

twenty-six sermons, eight funerals and three<br />

No. <strong>11</strong>, December, <strong>1997</strong><br />

weddings each year for 35 years by a layminister<br />

who received no remuneration for these services<br />

and still had to earn his living on the farm.<br />

Franz Dÿck’s obituary in the Mennonitische<br />

Rundschau, written by minister Peter Giesbrecht<br />

of Gnadenfeld, noted that just prior to his death<br />

he had still been active in instructing youths in<br />

preparation for their baptism (Note Four). His<br />

widow continued to live in Schönsee.<br />

Legacy.<br />

Minister Franz Dÿck (1822-87) played a<br />

significant role in the church in the Bergthal<br />

Colony in Russia and also in the Chortitzer<br />

Mennonite Church in Manitoba. He worked<br />

diligently as the first Assistant-Aeltester, and<br />

took on the arduous task of organizating and<br />

compiling the records of the Gemeinde, a function<br />

normally carried out by the Aeltester. He<br />

was also active in making changes necessary to<br />

institutions such as the Waisenamt and<br />

Brandordnung, which had been transplanted to<br />

Canada from Imperial Russia, and in the restructuring<br />

necessary to their proper and efficient<br />

operation in a new land.<br />

Descendants.<br />

Rev. Franz Dÿck also left a legacy to the<br />

community through his children:<br />

83<br />

Son Johann K. Dueck (1866-1923) also of<br />

Schönsee, served as Aeltester of the Chortitzer<br />

Gemeinde from 1915 until his death in 1923—<br />

Johann S. Rempel, <strong>Preservings</strong>, No. 8, June<br />

1966, Part One, page 43.<br />

Spelling.<br />

On the early documents Franz Dÿck spelled<br />

his name, “Dyck” with a “ÿ” umlaut. But in<br />

later years the family seems to have adopted<br />

the more common “Dueck” spelling.<br />

Endnotes:<br />

Note One: The diaries of Judith and Jakob Epp<br />

are at the Mennonite Heritage Centre. Excerpts<br />

of Jakob Epp’s diary which have been published<br />

by Harvey Dyck.<br />

Note Two: Johann S. Rempel, Chortitz, referred<br />

to Franz Dyck as Vice-Aeltester—, “Memoirs,”<br />

in <strong>Preservings</strong>, No. 8, June 1996, Part One, page<br />

43..<br />

Note Three: Dennis E. Stoesz, “A History of<br />

the Chortitzer Mennonite Church of Manitoba<br />

1874-1914”, Thesis, 1987, page 49.<br />

Note Four: Dennis E. Stoesz, “Chortitzer<br />

Church, page 88.<br />

Note Five: Mennonitische Rundschau, 20 July,<br />

1887.<br />

Prediger Johann W. Sawatzky 1872-1949<br />

Prediger Johann W. Sawatzky (1872-1949), Kronsgart, Manitoba to Gnadenfeld, Paraguay—Servant of the People, by Linda<br />

Buhler, Box 2895, Steinbach, Manitoba, R0A 2A0.<br />

Introduction.<br />

Moving from Russia to Canada as a small<br />

child, Johann W. Sawatzky lived most of his life<br />

in Canada only to again forsake the new homeland<br />

as he and his family sought a better future in<br />

yet another continent. It was in this new country,<br />

Paraguay, sometimes referred to as the “Green<br />

Hell of the Chaco” that Johann spent the remainder<br />

of his life. It was during this time that he made<br />

his biggest impact on the people of the Chortitzer<br />

Church. His contribution, like that of the many<br />

other ministers in the church, was not a monetary<br />

or entrepreneurial one but rather one of faithful<br />

dedication and service in a time fraught with economic<br />

difficulties, physical hardships and suffering.<br />

Family Background.<br />

Johann W. Sawatzky was born in the Bergthal<br />

Colony on December 17, 1872. He was the first<br />

born son of Johann Sawatzky (b. October 22,<br />

1841) and Sara Wiebe (b. February 20, 1848)<br />

whose two infant daughters, Elizabeth and Sara,<br />

died in November and September respectively in<br />

1872 just prior to Johann’s birth.<br />

Johann was not quite two years old when he<br />

and his ten-month-old brother, Cornelius, accompanied<br />

their parents in their emigration to Canada,<br />

arriving in Quebec on the S. S. Nova Scotian on<br />

October 22, 1874. The family stayed in Ontario<br />

for some time as their next child, Katharina was<br />

born there on September 22, 1875, which was<br />

incidentally the same day as son Comelius died.<br />

The family then journeyed on to Manitoba where<br />

they settled in Bergfeld, East Reserve and later<br />

moved to the Neu-hoffnung/Kronsgart area.<br />

Marriage.<br />

Baptized by Aeltester David Stoesz into the<br />

Chortitzer Church on May 22, 1893, he later<br />

1926 Rev. Johann W. Sawatzky (1872-1949) and Mrs.<br />

Sawatzky, nee Barbara Penner. Photo courtesy of<br />

Linda Buhler.<br />

married Barbara Penner of Blumenthal, W. Reserve.<br />

Their wedding took place on January <strong>11</strong>,<br />

1898 at the home of her parents, Abram Penner<br />

and Maria (nee Heinrichs). After their marriage,<br />

Johann and Barbara resided with Johann’s parents<br />

in Neu-hoffnung until 1903 when they built<br />

their own house.<br />

Johann was called to the Ministry in the<br />

Chortitzer Church on November 23, 1915 under<br />

the leading of Aeltester Johann Dueck. He was<br />

ordained as a minister on December 19 of that<br />

same year and delivered his first sermon on January<br />

30, 1916 in his home church in Grunthal. His<br />

second sermon was given at Chortitz on February<br />

20, 1916. Johann took this new responsibility seriously<br />

and went on his annual visitation circuit<br />

with Rev. Peter K. Toews from Gnadenfeld, visiting<br />

homes from Gnadenfeld to Neu-Bergfeld.<br />

According to the records that he kept, he<br />

preached 123 sermons during his first five years<br />

in the ministry (from 1916 to 1921) and officiated<br />

at eleven funerals. Family members recall<br />

that one of his least favourite ministerial tasks<br />

was visiting the sick. However, his absence from<br />

his home due to his ministry meant more work<br />

for his wife and children.<br />

His wife, Barbara, was already suffering from<br />

a blood disorder and had a family of eight children<br />

to tend, the youngest being only four months<br />

old when Johann was called to the ministry. The<br />

added work load was shifted onto his children,<br />

the oldest, Sarah, being 15 years old at the time.<br />

Barbara passed away at the age of 45 on August<br />

27, 1925 after a lengthy battle against her blood<br />

disease which the blood transfusions that she<br />

underwent could not cure.<br />

Emigration, 1926.<br />

Johann was actively involved in the many<br />

meetings that were held as the Chortitzer people<br />

prepared to migrate in mass to Paraguay in the<br />

1920s. All but one of Johann’s children emigrated

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