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Car_and_Driver_USA_July_2017

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sh!t<br />

rest of the world. Here at C/D,<br />

we’re already on metric time <strong>and</strong><br />

will be transitioning to a metric<br />

alphabet in the coming months.<br />

Massaging seats—<br />

except for the Ford/<br />

Lincoln ones that really<br />

dig into your rear end.<br />

Your tired jokes about Subarus<br />

being driven by lesbians.<br />

“Pedal misapplication.”<br />

An inexplicably gentle<br />

euphemism for unforgivable<br />

stupidity.<br />

Bumper stickers that are<br />

already implied by the vehicle:<br />

“Go vegan!” on a Prius, or<br />

promoting gun rights on a<br />

pickup. Not Bullshit: “Driving<br />

a hybrid leaves me more money<br />

for ammo.”<br />

How little karting we <strong>and</strong> you<br />

do. Everybody could use more.<br />

Autonomy:<br />

The Trolley<br />

Problem Is Not<br />

the Problem<br />

—<br />

A common discussion<br />

around autonomous<br />

cars ties into an old<br />

hypothetical scenario<br />

in ethics called “the<br />

trolley problem.” In<br />

this thought experiment,<br />

a trolley is barreling<br />

out of control<br />

toward five people,<br />

whom it will surely kill. You could flip a switch <strong>and</strong> divert the trolley<br />

onto a sidetrack, where it will kill only one person. Do you flip the<br />

switch, thereby taking an active role in one death, or do nothing,<br />

allowing five deaths without any responsibility?<br />

The autonomous equivalent is a self-driving car making decisions<br />

about hitting people in a crosswalk versus at an outdoor café, hitting<br />

pedestrians versus hitting solid objects <strong>and</strong> endangering its own driver<br />

<strong>and</strong> occupants, plowing over Earth’s last western lowl<strong>and</strong> gorilla rather<br />

than running through the rest of the zoo, etc. The h<strong>and</strong>-wringers<br />

wonder how we can possibly program a car to make these decisions.<br />

They wonder if this isn’t our Ian Malcolm could/should moment. But<br />

the flaw in these scenarios is the assumption that a human driver makes<br />

a decision at all. It’s proved daily that we just hit whatever we’re pointed<br />

at when we panic. A machine couldn’t possibly do worse.<br />

Head-up displays. Station wagons. The Prius. Lewis Hamilton. Formula 1. Stability control. Bicycles. Turn signals.<br />

077

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