Shape_Singapore_June_2017
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TEXT JANET LEE PHOTOS TPGIMAGES.COM<br />
Over a six-year period, people who drank sugar-sweetened beverages daily gained 27<br />
per cent more ab fat than non-drinkers, a study in the journal Circulation found. Soft<br />
drinks, sweetened juices, coffee drinks and smoothies are all culprits. If water won’t cut<br />
it, be choosy. Nix soft drinks altogether. Instead of syrups and whipped cream, dress up<br />
your coffee with unsweetened almond or coconut milk, says dietitian Robin Foroutan,<br />
the spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics in the US. “When you grab<br />
a juice, vegetable juice – but not beet or carrot – is better than fruit juice for limiting<br />
sugar.” And don’t forget about tea: “Several studies have shown that a compound in<br />
green tea increases metabolism,” Robin says. Research in The Journal of Nutrition also<br />
found that compounds in green, black and oolong tea led to ab-fat loss in mice.<br />
Having your biggest<br />
meal of the day at<br />
lunch and going<br />
smaller for dinner –<br />
try a broth-based<br />
soup and a big<br />
side of veggies – is<br />
helpful for weight<br />
loss, Robin says. A<br />
study in Diabetic<br />
Medicine found that<br />
type-2 diabetics<br />
who ate a vegetarian<br />
diet (combined with<br />
moderate aerobic<br />
exercise three times<br />
per week) lost<br />
more dangerous<br />
visceral belly fat and<br />
body weight than<br />
those who ate a<br />
conventional lowercarb<br />
diabetic diet.<br />
Also, other research<br />
suggests that shifting<br />
your calories towards<br />
the beginning of the<br />
day instead of the end<br />
helps the body burn<br />
more fat overall.<br />
Unsweeten<br />
your sips<br />
Get in a minimeditation<br />
Stretch<br />
your<br />
middle<br />
Go veggie<br />
for dinner<br />
Power<br />
down<br />
before bed<br />
Too much constant stress causes<br />
your body to release cortisol, a<br />
hormone that fast-tracks fat<br />
deposits deep in the abdomen.<br />
On the flip side, a study in the<br />
International Journal of Behavioral<br />
Medicine found that mindful<br />
people were 25 per cent less<br />
likely to be obese and had a ½kg<br />
less ab fat than their not-so-Zen<br />
counterparts. To zap tension<br />
instantly, try this easy meditation<br />
from personal trainer Kirsten<br />
Beverley-Waters, the owner of<br />
Thryve, an online fitness, yoga<br />
and wellness company: “Close<br />
your eyes, place your hands on<br />
your belly, and focus all your<br />
thoughts on your core as the<br />
foundation of your energy and<br />
strength. Breathe deeply through<br />
your nose for up to five minutes<br />
[more if you have time].”<br />
Spend a few minutes extending your back over<br />
a stability ball or doing spinal twists on the<br />
floor. “Stretching your abs can improve your core<br />
workouts by improving your range of motion,” says<br />
biomechanist Katy Bowman, author of Move Your<br />
DNA. That means more cinching from each rep!<br />
We know that a lack of sleep leads<br />
to weight gain: A six-year study in<br />
the International Journal of Obesity<br />
found that people who got less<br />
than six hours of sleep a night<br />
gained more than double the fat –<br />
some of that ab fat – than those<br />
who went from sleeping too little<br />
to getting seven to eight hours per<br />
night. To snooze faster and better,<br />
turn off visual stimulation an hour<br />
before bed, ban pets from the<br />
mattress, and keep the air at 16 to<br />
20 deg C.<br />
SHAPE JUNE <strong>2017</strong> | SUMMER SHAPE UP | 39