Mirath - The Laws of Islamic Inheritance

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Scenario No. 1 2 Examples: Note: The husband’s presence does not affect the allotments of any other heir. 2. Father Proportion 1/2 1/4 Allotment Caused By Prevailing Allotment Son, Daughter, Grandson, Granddaughter “For parents a sixth share of the inheritance to each, if the deceased left children.” al-Qur’\n 4:11 The father of the deceased has three separate allotments depending on the circumstance. Two of them (One in totality, the other partially) can be proven through the above verse, the remaining situations are self-proved when one understands that the father is a `A]abah. 22 Additional Details - Children may even be from a previous marriage or illegitimate F\{imah _________________________________________________________ Husband Father Mother Brother 1/2 F\{imah _________________________________________________________ Husband 1/4 Son Daughter Scenario No. 1 2 3 Proportion Residue 1/6 and Residue 1/6 Allotment Caused By Prevailing Allotment Daughter, Granddaughter Son, Grandson Additional Details - - -
F\{imah _________________________________________________________ Husband Father Mother Brother Grandfather 1/2 Residue F\{imah _________________________________________________________ Husband Father Mother Granddaughter (Son’s daughter) 1/4 1/6 & Residue F\{imah _________________________________________________________ Husband Father 1/4 1/6 Mother The father’s presence affect’s the following: Son Affected Heirs All The Deceased’s Siblings The Deceased’s Father’s Ancestors Male or Female Allotments Changed To Bereft Bereft F\{imah _________________________________________________________ Father Residue 3. Grandfather Brother Bereft Sister Consanguine Brother Consanguine Sister Uterine Brother Bereft Bereft Bereft Bereft ¬dam ___________________________________________________________ Father Grandfather Grandmother (Father’s mother) Residue Bereft Bereft The Prophet r has mentioned the part of one sixth for a person (in the absence of his son) from the wealth of his deceased son’s son. at-Tirmidh| 23
Page 1 and 2: F F F F F F F F F F F F F F F £ S
Page 3 and 4: PREFACE All\h has through his infin
Page 5 and 6: THE ISL¬MIC CONCEPT OF INHERITANCE
Page 7 and 8: SHROUDING AND BURIAL Isl\m stipulat
Page 9 and 10: If there are numerous debts which i
Page 11 and 12: Some may argue saying that the dece
Page 13 and 14: 9. Isl\mic treasury - In a Muslim c
Page 15 and 16: d) Jar| Majr\ Kha{a’ - This is wh
Page 17 and 18: downwards). (The right to inherit o
Page 19 and 20: Note: If the deceased’s father re
Page 21: 6. Consanguine Sister 7. Daughter 8
Page 25 and 26: F\{imah ___________________________
Page 27 and 28: Scenario No. 1 Proportion 1/4 Allot
Page 29 and 30: Affected Heirs All Grandmothers All
Page 31 and 32: Scenario No. 1 2 3 Proportion 1/6 1
Page 33 and 34: F\{imah ___________________________
Page 35 and 36: 6 7 Bereft Bereft Two sisters or on
Page 37 and 38: Affected Heirs Father Allotments Ch
Page 39 and 40: F\{imah ___________________________
Page 41 and 42: Scenario No. 1 2 Proportion Residue
Page 43 and 44: ¬dam _____________________________
Page 45 and 46: ¬dam _____________________________
Page 47 and 48: Affected Heirs Allotments Changed T
Page 49 and 50: counterparts or when a sister or co
Page 51 and 52: Note: In the details of the father,
Page 53 and 54: Grandfather vs Brothers The appropr
Page 55 and 56: KEY TO SYMBOLS USED TO REPRESENT TE
Page 57 and 58: If the number of allotments does no
Page 59 and 60: Note: If the original sum is not 2,
Page 61 and 62: epresentations in the Qur’\n. The
Page 63 and 64: are. If there is a problem, then th
Page 65 and 66: Of the four situations between the
Page 67 and 68: e multiplied into the Wifq of the t
Page 69 and 70: Note: As mentioned previously, the
Page 71 and 72: 12 12 24 2 ¬dam __________________
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If Ta]#|# has to be performed, then
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%UL* - AGREEMENTS OR COMPROMISES If
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2. The near exclude the remote (wit
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and the heirs allotments were to be
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death then it is possible that he m
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MULTIPLE SIMULTANEOUS DEATHS Multip
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3 Zaid ____________________________
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Heirs who affect the inheritor’s
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For a person's will to be legally v
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exempt from inheritance tax. One mu
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GLOSSARY Allotments The amount of d
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clothing, and shelter. (During the
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Mirath - The Laws of Islamic Inheritance

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