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Mirath - The Laws of Islamic Inheritance

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Siblings Full brothers and sisters. Or any type <strong>of</strong> brother and<br />

sister if not in comparison to consanguine or uterine.<br />

Split Used in Radd, When one estate initially needs two<br />

Sums which only affect specific heirs, each section is<br />

called a split.<br />

%ul# See Settlement<br />

Sum (the) This is the original number used when allocating. It is<br />

the lowest common multiple <strong>of</strong> the proportions (e.g.<br />

quarter, sixth, etc) which all relate to this number.<br />

Tab\yun <strong>The</strong> relationship between two or more numbers that<br />

share no common denominator between them. (e.g.<br />

8, 9 and 11)<br />

Tad\khul <strong>The</strong> relationship between two or more numbers where<br />

the lesser numbers are denominators <strong>of</strong> the greater.<br />

(e.g. 3, 4, 6, and12)<br />

Tam\thul Two or more numbers that are identical. (e.g.3, and 3)<br />

Ta]#|# When trying to make the allotments whole numbers<br />

they will need to be multiplied. <strong>The</strong> Sum too needs to<br />

be multiplied, and its result is the Ta]#|#.<br />

Taw\fuk <strong>The</strong> relationship between two or more numbers that<br />

share a common denominator. (e.g. 6, 9, and 15)<br />

Uterine Relating to the womb, sharing the same mother but not<br />

the same father.<br />

Wa]iyyah See bequest, This under Isl\mic Law can only be made<br />

out <strong>of</strong> one third <strong>of</strong> the estate.<br />

Wifq Denominator, <strong>of</strong>ten it means the result <strong>of</strong> dividing a<br />

number by its highest common denominator with<br />

another number, as used to make the Multiplier.<br />

Will Legal document leaving instructions on how one’s<br />

wealth should be spent after one’s demise.<br />

>\hir Apparent meaning. This is taking the meaning <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Qur’\n or Sunnah as it is. It is not a form <strong>of</strong> analogy.<br />

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