Mirath - The Laws of Islamic Inheritance
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Note: <strong>The</strong> same principle will apply if `Awl is done, but instead <strong>of</strong> the<br />
multiplier times the sum, the multiplier times the `Awl will be what is<br />
used to get the Ta]#|#. This will be in all scenarios.<br />
Tashih is the result <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> sum Àwl the multiplier times Àwl <strong>The</strong> multiplier<br />
F\{imah _________________________________________________________<br />
6 8 24<br />
3<br />
Husband Mother Sister Sister Sister Sister Sister Sister<br />
1/2 2/3<br />
6 3<br />
2<br />
4<br />
4 2<br />
12<br />
1/6<br />
3 1<br />
9 3<br />
4 is not dividable by<br />
the heirs (6), so<br />
multiplying is needed<br />
All allotments are<br />
multiplied by the wifq (3)<br />
to reach the Tashih<br />
(9+3+12=24)<br />
2 2 2 2 2 2<br />
Both allotment (4) and the number <strong>of</strong><br />
inheritors (6) are multiples <strong>of</strong> 2.<br />
<strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> inheritors will be divided<br />
by 2 and the result is the wifq (3)<br />
will be the multiplier.<br />
(c) If the allotments cannot be split amongst the heirs, and the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> inheritors and the allotments have no relationship to each other,<br />
then the number <strong>of</strong> heirs will be taken as the multiplier to make the<br />
Ta]#|#.<br />
2:1 ratio between male and<br />
female residuary heirs which<br />
makes total number <strong>of</strong> heirs 6<br />
12 72<br />
6<br />
F\{imah _________________________________________________________<br />
2 2 1 1<br />
Husband Father Mother Son Son Daughter Daughter<br />
6<br />
1/4 1/6 1/6<br />
Shared Residue 5<br />
3 2 2 5<br />
30<br />
18 12 12 10 10 5 5<br />
All allotments are<br />
multiplied by the wifq (6)<br />
to reach the Tashih (72)<br />
<strong>The</strong> number <strong>of</strong> heirs and their allotments<br />
do not have any common divisor so the full<br />
number <strong>of</strong> heirs is made the multiplier<br />
Note: <strong>The</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong> using lower numbers as the multiplier is only seen<br />
when the scenario is complicated by very large numbers.<br />
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