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Mirath - The Laws of Islamic Inheritance

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Of the other two numbers, when 1/4 comes with either /3 or 1/6,<br />

twelve will be used as it is the lowest common multiple, and when 1/8<br />

appears with either /3 or 1/6, then the lowest common multiple is 24<br />

(which all allotments can fit into).<br />

This lowest common multiple, for practical purposes, will be called<br />

“the sum”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sum, made from the<br />

lowest common multiple <strong>of</strong> the<br />

2<br />

F\{imah _________________________________________________________<br />

allotments<br />

Sister<br />

Symbol to mark the Sum<br />

1/2<br />

12<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sum is 12 due to 1/4 appearing with<br />

F\{imah _________________________________________________________<br />

1/6 or /3<br />

Husband<br />

1/4<br />

Wife<br />

Daughter<br />

1/2<br />

Daughter<br />

1/8 2/3<br />

Once this is done, one can write down the amount <strong>of</strong> parts that each<br />

heir will receive under their allotments. <strong>The</strong> total <strong>of</strong> these parts must<br />

equal the sum for the inheritance to be complete at this level.<br />

56<br />

Mother<br />

1/6<br />

Daughter<br />

Sister<br />

Residue<br />

24 <strong>The</strong> Sum is 24 due to 1/8 appearing with<br />

¬dam ___________________________________________________________<br />

1/6 or /3<br />

Brother<br />

Residue<br />

12<br />

F\{imah _________________________________________________________<br />

Husband Daughter Mother Sister<br />

1/4<br />

1/2<br />

1/6 Residue<br />

3<br />

6<br />

2<br />

1<br />

24 <strong>The</strong> total <strong>of</strong> all allotments needs to equal<br />

¬dam ___________________________________________________________<br />

the sum for the estate to be accounted for<br />

Wife<br />

Daughter<br />

1/8 2/3<br />

3<br />

16<br />

Daughter<br />

Brother<br />

Residue<br />

5

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