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QinetiQ Annual Report 2017

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60 Corporate governance <strong>QinetiQ</strong> Group plc <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> and Accounts <strong>2017</strong><br />

Code Principle C – Accountability continued<br />

<strong>Report</strong> of the Audit Committee continued<br />

During the year under<br />

review, the Committee<br />

monitored the<br />

effectiveness of the<br />

systems of internal<br />

control to gain<br />

assurance that an<br />

effective control<br />

framework was<br />

maintained.<br />

Other matters considered during the year:<br />

The following matters are examples of items which the<br />

Committee considered during the year under review as<br />

part of its annual cycle:<br />

––<br />

External audit strategy for FY17: The external auditor<br />

presented a paper on their FY17 audit strategy.<br />

Significant risks to be reviewed included, among<br />

others, timing and recognition of revenue and profit,<br />

value of goodwill, tax treatments and accounting,<br />

and pensions accounting.<br />

––<br />

Audit tender process: The Committee was kept<br />

informed on the work of the working group it had set<br />

up to carry out the audit tender process. A meeting<br />

of the Committee was held in January <strong>2017</strong> solely for<br />

the purpose of considering the final two candidates<br />

and for making a recommendation to the Board.<br />

Details of the audit tender process and its outcome<br />

can be found on page 63.<br />

––<br />

Group tax policy review: The CFO presented a<br />

paper to update the Committee on the Group’s tax<br />

priorities and issues. Various aspects of the Group’s<br />

R&D expenditure credit claims were discussed. The<br />

tax policy was considered to be cautious and the<br />

Company was up to date with its tax compliance.<br />

––<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> review of the Committee’s Terms of Reference<br />

and annual schedule of activities: No changes were<br />

made to the Terms of Reference. The annual schedule<br />

of activities was updated to reduce the number<br />

of meetings in May from two to one.<br />

a) Internal controls:<br />

During the year under review, the Committee monitored<br />

the effectiveness of the systems of internal control to<br />

gain assurance that an effective control framework was<br />

maintained. <strong>Report</strong>s on the effective operation of the<br />

control framework were received from management<br />

and reviewed by the Committee along with key policies<br />

and processes.<br />

During the year under review, at four meetings, reports<br />

on the operation of internal controls and risk management<br />

processes, including the confidential reporting process,<br />

were received from the internal auditor.<br />

Particular attention was given to the timely and effective<br />

implementation of remedial actions, either identified by<br />

the business directly, or by the internal audit function,<br />

with updates on improvement actions being scheduled<br />

for follow-up at a later meeting during the year. The<br />

internal audit function’s risk based strategic and annual<br />

plan was presented to, and scrutinised twice during the<br />

year by, the Committee, to provide assurance that<br />

resources were adequate and directed towards<br />

key risk areas.<br />

The annual plan is structured to ensure that all<br />

significant financial and non-financial risks are reviewed<br />

within a rolling three-year strategic plan. The audits<br />

include the review of financial systems, programmes<br />

and projects, as well as the management of specific<br />

risks identified through the Group’s risk management<br />

processes. During the year under review, the internal<br />

audit function audited constituent parts of the Group’s<br />

transformation programme, in line with a programme<br />

to support adherence to plans and achievement of<br />

outcomes. Other areas of focus during the year were<br />

anti-bribery and corruption processes and I.T. risk<br />

and control.<br />

Internal audit activity in the year continued to indicate<br />

that, overall, an effective control environment was in<br />

place, with an open culture of continuous improvement<br />

being demonstrated by regular management requests<br />

for internal audits to be undertaken.<br />

The Committee also regularly reviews the effectiveness<br />

of the financial risk management framework, including<br />

reviewing key financial risks and assessing the<br />

effectiveness of management’s remedial action plans.<br />

During the year, the Committee undertook a detailed<br />

review of the financial risk register, noting (i) risks being<br />

actively managed through internal mitigation activity,<br />

including the timeframe for current mitigation to improve<br />

the risk position, (ii) risks managed at post-mitigation<br />

levels but heavily influenced by external factors and/or<br />

that require ongoing monitoring, and (iii) retired risks.<br />

As noted on page 50, following on from the Board<br />

effectiveness review, the format for the Group Risk<br />

Register and for risk reporting was reviewed by the<br />

Board at its September and March meetings respectively.<br />

The Board approved a revised and updated Group Risk<br />

Register at its September meeting, and the effectiveness<br />

of the register will be considered during the financial<br />

year ended 31 March 2018.<br />

The process in respect of <strong>QinetiQ</strong> North America is<br />

adjusted to take into account the Proxy arrangements<br />

referred to on page 57. The executive management<br />

function has regular contact with the Chair of the Proxy<br />

Board and with US executive management, and the<br />

Group’s internal controls have been applied as far as<br />

possible within the requirements of the Proxy regime.<br />

The internal audit function continues to work closely<br />

with US management to gain assurance that an<br />

effective control environment is in place. In addition, the<br />

Executive Directors attended meetings of the US Board<br />

during the year and further such meetings are planned.<br />

The Committee confirms its view that it has received<br />

sufficient, reliable and timely information from<br />

management in the last financial year to enable<br />

it to fulfil its responsibilities.

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