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BizBahrain April 2016

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Interview | Dr. Farid Al-Mulla<br />

There is a lot of<br />

secrecy and there<br />

is a lot of trust<br />

involved, and the<br />

trust is based on<br />

confidence and<br />

longevity.<br />

Dr Al-Mulla started his banking<br />

career with Gulf International Bank<br />

(GIB) in 1983, from where he joined<br />

Bank of Bahrain and Kuwait (BBK) in<br />

1990, starting as Head of International<br />

banking and ending as CEO in 2001.<br />

In a fascinating interview at the<br />

Capital Club with bizbahrain Group<br />

Editor Reena Abraham, Dr Al-Mulla<br />

talks about the changes and challenges<br />

he has seen in private banking and the<br />

ethics and principles that have built<br />

the foundation of his success. Here are<br />

some excerpts from the conversation.<br />

Let’s start with the story behind Oasis<br />

Capital Bank. What defines it?<br />

The story starts in 2007 when I was<br />

approached by the main promoters<br />

behind Oasis Capital with the idea to<br />

create a private bank. Initially I was<br />

skeptical, as I thought that the barrier<br />

for entry into private banking was huge<br />

and dominated by the Swiss banks<br />

and by international banks. Private<br />

banking for me was the ultimate<br />

because you have the confidence of<br />

the most successful, the HNWIs. There<br />

is a lot of secrecy and there is a lot of<br />

trust involved, and the trust is based on<br />

confidence and longevity. These older<br />

institutions have been around for years<br />

and years, literally hundreds of years<br />

and above all their performance have<br />

perpetuated their existence.<br />

When we were established in July<br />

2008, within two months the world was<br />

faced with the global financial crisis.<br />

We started looking very closely on what<br />

the repercussions of the crisis were<br />

on investment banking. Our capital<br />

was intact, but as an institution we did<br />

not have the pedigree. It was a tough<br />

introduction to the world of investment.<br />

The learning curve must have been<br />

steep. What was the take away from the<br />

situation?<br />

Fortunately for us, and through the<br />

hard work of our staff and the support<br />

of our board, we managed to exit all<br />

our investments by 2015. We made a 51<br />

million-dollar profit, and distributed a<br />

good dividend in a very difficult market.<br />

In private equity, you are not a<br />

long-term player. You come in, you put<br />

the house in order, and you move on.<br />

Somebody else will then take it to the<br />

next level. Somebody else could make<br />

more money than you, and good luck to<br />

them.<br />

The increase in profitability<br />

resulted from successful exits from<br />

direct investments. Going forward, the<br />

plans are to leverage our track record<br />

and long-standing relationships with<br />

various partners and continue to look<br />

for suitable deployment opportunities<br />

in selective markets. Today, we have<br />

taken away the word “bank” from<br />

our name and function; we are an<br />

investment firm, and we are focused<br />

solely on private equity. In our second<br />

phase of investments, we have recently<br />

closed an investment in an online<br />

platform in beauty products in Europe<br />

You reported 51.2 million for last year,<br />

that’s a nearly 4 times increase from<br />

the previous year, so how would you<br />

differentiate your investment strategy<br />

against other investment banks in<br />

Bahrain?<br />

Having gone through the early<br />

experience and the massive challenges<br />

we faced, I think the important thing is<br />

to learn and to analyze your mistakes.<br />

Is there one infallible rule or guiding<br />

principle that works for private<br />

banking?<br />

Every firm will have its own<br />

distinguishing brand message, but<br />

perhaps there is one simple and<br />

universal rule; know your customer/<br />

investor and manage the product/asset<br />

well.<br />

Also, while we worry about<br />

instabilities of markets, oddly enough<br />

we also welcome it. Volatility in<br />

markets create risks and opportunities,<br />

this is precisely the type of challenge<br />

we like to take.<br />

We have streamlined our Business<br />

model to focus on key strengths<br />

and leverage our track record and<br />

longstanding relationships with leading<br />

PE firms. Oasis Capital will effectively<br />

provide its investors with access to<br />

“handpicked” individuals direct PE<br />

investments from top tier firms at very<br />

competitive ad transparent costs<br />

What are the challenges for the banking<br />

sector, particularly the private banking?<br />

We are not in 2008 with a financial<br />

and banking crisis, but I believe there<br />

could be a possible repetition here in<br />

the emerging markets, maybe not to the<br />

magnitude of 2008, but still at a high<br />

level.<br />

What happened between 2008 and<br />

now, and I am putting it very simply,<br />

was to combat the down turn by making<br />

money cheap to keep the ship afloat.<br />

But the side effect is that it will create<br />

another bubble, and this is where I<br />

come back to the point, banking is<br />

not a science. What the international<br />

community did between 2008 until now,<br />

honestly, is experimenting and like<br />

many things in life, like medicine, you<br />

don’t know the negative side-effects<br />

until years later,<br />

I think what happened between<br />

2008 and now has been a near miracle.<br />

We are very fortunate as a world we<br />

didn’t get into a situation like the 1930s<br />

with huge unemployment, and poverty,<br />

and the end result of a world war.<br />

In your opinion, what are some of the<br />

specific long-term reforms to create a<br />

stable and sustainable society?<br />

I hesitate to answer because there<br />

are so many variables. You can take<br />

May <strong>2016</strong><br />

33

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