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EACVI Echo Handbook - sample

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Chapter 8<br />

Cardiomyopathies<br />

Introduction 354<br />

Primary cardiomyopathies aetiologies 354<br />

8.1 Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) 355<br />

Role of echocardiography 355<br />

Diagnostic findings 355<br />

Associated findings 356<br />

Prognostic role of echocardiography 357<br />

<strong>Echo</strong>cardiographic role in CRT 357<br />

8.2 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) 358<br />

Diagnostic findings 358<br />

Associated findings 360<br />

Obstruction 361<br />

Increased filling pressures in HCM 363<br />

Diagnostic accuracy 368<br />

Risk stratification 368<br />

Clinical profiles and evolution: role of echo 368<br />

<strong>Echo</strong> treatment guidance 369<br />

Surgical myectomy 370<br />

DDD pacing 370<br />

8.3 Arrhythmogenic RV cardiomyopathy (ARVC) 371<br />

Diagnostic findings 371<br />

8.4 Left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) 373<br />

Diagnostic findings 373<br />

8.5 Myocarditis 374<br />

Diagnostic findings 374<br />

8.6 Takotsubo cardiomyopathy 375<br />

Diagnostic findings 375<br />

Complications 375<br />

8.7 Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) 376<br />

Diagnostic findings 376<br />

Specific causes 377<br />

Differential diagnosis with constrictive pericarditis 377<br />

Suggested reading 378<br />

353

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