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Women - men - gender. - Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung

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<strong>Wo<strong>men</strong></strong>’s and Gen<strong>der</strong> Policy in the Archives of Social Democracy<br />

The Archives of Social Democracy houses approximately<br />

45,000 meters of fi les. Here, one can fi nd<br />

many answers to questions on wo<strong>men</strong>’s history<br />

and on the political work of wo<strong>men</strong>, including in<br />

terms of the <strong>gen<strong>der</strong></strong> di<strong>men</strong>sion. The source for this<br />

is mainly the 180 unpublished docu<strong>men</strong>ts and<br />

papers of politically active wo<strong>men</strong>. The collection<br />

covers docu<strong>men</strong>ts from the end of the 19th century<br />

up to the present day. These docu<strong>men</strong>ts range<br />

from the very few unpublished papers of the social<br />

democratic Reichstag members (Clara Bohm-<br />

Schuch, Marie Juchacz) to the records of former or<br />

still active wo<strong>men</strong> parlia<strong>men</strong>tarians (e.g. Käte<br />

Strobel, Annemarie Renger, Iris Gleicke). Members<br />

of the European Parlia<strong>men</strong>t are as visible as wo<strong>men</strong><br />

who held or currently hold govern<strong>men</strong>t offi ces<br />

FRIEDRICH-EBERT-STIFTUNG<br />

WOMEN MEN GENDER<br />

(Heide Simonis, Katharina Focke, Edelgard Buhlman,<br />

Herta Däublin-Gmelin, Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul).<br />

Records of the members of the SPD<br />

party executive committee (Andrea Nahles) or of<br />

members of major trade union committees (Ilse<br />

Brusis) are also available here, as also those of wellknown<br />

representatives of the Working Group on<br />

social democratic wo<strong>men</strong>. The docu<strong>men</strong>ts of wo<strong>men</strong><br />

journalists (Carola Stern), of wo<strong>men</strong> in the Resistance<br />

(Erna Blencke, Nora Platiel) or of wo<strong>men</strong><br />

activists in the peace move<strong>men</strong>t, such as, Christel<br />

Beilmann, also make for interesting reading.<br />

Further docu<strong>men</strong>ts on <strong>gen<strong>der</strong></strong> issues and on the<br />

political work of wo<strong>men</strong> are available in the records<br />

of the SPD party executive committee, for example,<br />

in the collection of the “wo<strong>men</strong>’s offi ces” that<br />

has more than 1,200 titles. Especially interesting<br />

for research on wo<strong>men</strong>’s and <strong>gen<strong>der</strong></strong> policy are the<br />

docu<strong>men</strong>ts of the SPD parlia<strong>men</strong>tary party group.<br />

These protocols and other materials are a repository<br />

of virtually all wo<strong>men</strong> related issues of the<br />

past decades, ranging from the debates on Paragraph<br />

218 to the measures on improved reconciliation<br />

of family and job.<br />

Additional sources on specifi c issues, such as, on<br />

the condition of wo<strong>men</strong> at work and on the commit<strong>men</strong>t<br />

of wo<strong>men</strong> workers and employees to<br />

trade unions can be accessed in the trade union<br />

collection. Apart from the German Trade Union<br />

Fe<strong>der</strong>ation (DGB) Archive, there are also the docu<strong>men</strong>ts<br />

of formerly individual trade unions, for<br />

example, of the German Salaried Employees<br />

Union, of the Union of Retailing, Banking and<br />

Insurance, of the Union of Food, Beverages and<br />

Catering or of the Union of Textiles and Gar<strong>men</strong>ts.<br />

71

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