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18 wellness<br />

focus<br />

Why You Should<br />

Clean Your Tongue<br />

The health of your tongue<br />

is as important as that of your<br />

teeth. Keeping a healthy and<br />

clean tongue is key to preventing<br />

other serious conditions. Your<br />

tongue can harbour more<br />

debris and bacteria than any<br />

other part of your mouth. The<br />

surface of the tongue is covered<br />

in tiny bumps called papillae<br />

and, within their small grooves,<br />

collect bacteria, dead skin cells,<br />

and food particles. This trapped<br />

debris can cause bad breath and<br />

a white discolouration of the<br />

tongue. The bacteria on the<br />

tongue can also redeposit<br />

onto teeth and gums,<br />

increasing the chance<br />

of plaque and tartar<br />

buildup, as well as<br />

tooth decay and gum<br />

disease.<br />

Tongue cleaning<br />

helps to<br />

• clear toxins &<br />

bacteria from the<br />

tongue<br />

• remove coating on the tongue<br />

that leads to bad breath<br />

• eliminate undigested food<br />

particles from the tongue<br />

• enhances the sense of taste<br />

and<br />

• promotes overall oral health.<br />

Some experts recommend<br />

brushing, while others suggest<br />

that the only real efficient way of<br />

removing this bacteria and debris<br />

is by scraping. Tongue scrapers<br />

are available over the counter<br />

in most pharmacies. If you don’t<br />

have one, you could even use a<br />

teaspoon turned bowl-up. It will<br />

collect a dense, milky, yellowish<br />

film that accumulates on the<br />

surface of your tongue. This film,<br />

called plaque, harbours bacteria<br />

and causes bad breath. When<br />

you clean your tongue daily,<br />

your breath will be a lot fresher.<br />

Restrict tongue-scraping to once<br />

a day. Just like a toothbrush, you<br />

should also rinse your tongue<br />

scraper clean when you’re done.<br />

Who Gets Dry Mouth?<br />

There are several reasons for dry<br />

mouth. You may have it if<br />

you are dehydrated – you may<br />

not be drinking enough water,<br />

sweating a lot or are ill<br />

you take certain medicines –<br />

check the leaflet or search online to<br />

see if dry mouth is a side effect of<br />

any of the medicines you are taking<br />

you breathe through your<br />

mouth at night – this can happen if<br />

you have a blocked nose or you tend<br />

to sleep with your mouth open<br />

you are anxious – when you are<br />

anxious your body is more prone<br />

to acid reflux, which can affect the<br />

salivary glands to produce less saliva<br />

and give a feeling of dry mouth<br />

you are fighting certain<br />

illnesses – cancer treatment can<br />

lead to dry mouth. Dry mouth is also<br />

associated with other illnesses like<br />

Alzheimer's, diabetes, anemia, stroke,<br />

rheumatoid arthritis and Parkinson's.<br />

To avoid dry mouth you must<br />

remain hydrated – take regular sips<br />

throughout the day and keep a bottle<br />

of water at your bedside at night<br />

cut down on coffee and tea –<br />

caffeine can dry our your mouth<br />

chew sugar-free gum – this can<br />

stimulate saliva. Saliva neutralises<br />

acid levels in your mouth (acid<br />

can promote tooth decay), has<br />

antibacterial properties and helps<br />

wash food debris away<br />

chew on certain herbs – chewing<br />

on fennel seeds and cardamom, after<br />

every meal, can help the production<br />

of saliva.<br />

use the right mouthwash – use<br />

the variety that doesn’t contain<br />

alcohol<br />

gargle – gargling three or four times<br />

a day will trigger salivary glands to<br />

secrete saliva and relieve the problem<br />

of dry mouth.<br />

yourwellness.com

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