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290 November 18 - Gryffe Advertizer

The Advertizer - Your local community magazine to the Gryffe area. The Advertizer is a local business directory including a what's on guide and other local information and an interesting mix of articles.

The Advertizer - Your local community magazine to the Gryffe area. The Advertizer is a local business directory including a what's on guide and other local information and an interesting mix of articles.

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<strong>November</strong> 20<strong>18</strong> t: 01505 613340 e: info@advertizer.co.uk<br />

37<br />

Supreme Sacrifice<br />

Bridge of Weir and the Great War<br />

100 years ago this month – <strong>November</strong> 19<strong>18</strong><br />

Lance Sergeant William Neil, 13th Black<br />

Watch (Royal Highlanders)<br />

Sapper Robert Jackson, Royal Engineers<br />

By <strong>November</strong> 19<strong>18</strong> there was no vestige<br />

of doubt that the Central Powers would be<br />

defeated. Yet while the politicians and military<br />

elite in Germany struggled to get to the point<br />

of discussing terms for an armistice with the<br />

Allies, which they knew by then was in truth<br />

a surrender, men on both sides continued to die. The German Navy<br />

had been planning a break out from Kiel for a final glorious sea battle, but<br />

a mutiny by the sailors, soon spreading to other naval bases, strangled that<br />

mad idea. A general strike in Berlin on 9th <strong>November</strong> saw workers’ councils<br />

set up cultivating the seeds of revolution. The day before that, Ludendorf’s<br />

successor, Groener, had to tell the Kaiser that the army would no longer<br />

stand behind him. It was over. The armistice terms would be dictated to a<br />

German Republic, not an Empire.<br />

But on the fi ghting front, William Neil would never know how close he got<br />

to surviving the war. The son of a carting contractor in Cornmill House,<br />

William had survived being gassed at Ypres, returning home for a month to<br />

recuperate, then back to France in June 1915, onwards to Salonika, and<br />

returning to France for the fi nal advance in July 19<strong>18</strong>. On 8th <strong>November</strong><br />

the 13th Black Watch was charged with taking Semousies, near the Belgian<br />

border about 20km south of Mons. Battalion diary records “At the beginning<br />

of the advance there was some enemy shelling which caused one or two<br />

casualties.” A stark, soulless memorial for the loss of Sergeant Neil, the<br />

veteran of four years’ fi ghting.<br />

Three days later, the eleventh hour of the eleventh month silenced the<br />

guns on the Western Front for the first time in over four years. For Henry<br />

Williamson, the author of “Tarka the Otter”, his enduring memory was: “No<br />

more Very lights going up with their greenish, wavering flare. No flash of<br />

howitzers on the horizon. No droning of shells. No machine guns. Just<br />

nothing. Silence. “<br />

But for those who thought they had survived the horrors of war, there was<br />

to be another hidden danger, the “Spanish Flu”. Probably starting in the<br />

troop camp at Étaples, the virus raged through the combatants then spread<br />

worldwide, a pandemic that was to kill 50-100 million, far more than the<br />

war itself. Robert Jackson, a house painter from Glasgow trained as a<br />

railway engineer by the Army, lasted just two weeks in a Rouen hospital,<br />

succumbing on 16th <strong>November</strong>. His wife Elizabeth Andrew, mother of his<br />

two children, and the sister of John and Henry Andrew, already lost to the<br />

war, was living in Kirkinner Place close to her parents. After the general<br />

rejoicing for the armistice, she’d be expecting a letter from her husband with<br />

news of his return. But a War Office telegram was delivered to her home<br />

with news of his death.<br />

Read more about William and Robert’s lives and untimely deaths at http://<br />

www.bridgeofweirmemorial.co.uk and in the book “Supreme Sacrifice: A<br />

Small Village and the Great War” available from www.birlinn.co.uk or Abbey<br />

Books, 2 Well Street, Paisley, and other major bookshops or online.<br />

Gordon Masterton<br />

The Semples of Beltrees, 3<br />

Robert Semple, 3rd Laird of Beltrees (c1595 – 1660s)<br />

Robert Semple, 3rd Laird of Beltrees, was born c1595 and most likely spent<br />

his early childhood years at Beltrees in Lochwinnoch Parish or in the family<br />

house in Paisley. He was well-educated and matriculated at the College of<br />

Glasgow in 1613. He married Mary, daughter of Thomas Lyon of Auldbar<br />

and had a son, Francis, and a daughter Elizabeth. In 1626, on the death<br />

of his father, Sir James Semple, Robert inherited his title and the lands of<br />

Beltrees. He lived through difficult times - the Reformation, three Civil wars,<br />

and the Commonwealth. He was a staunch Presbyterian and fought as an<br />

Officer in the Royalist army in support of Charles I and Charles II. He was<br />

instrumental in promoting the restoration of Charles II in 1660.<br />

His main claim to fame, however, is that he was a poet of considerable<br />

talent. Unfortunately only three of his works are known to have survived.<br />

His poem, The Life and Death of Habbie Simson, gives a humorous account<br />

of Habbie Simson, the famous Kilbarchan piper. It is written in a stanza form<br />

which was later to become known in literary circles as the ‘Habbie Stanza’.<br />

This form was used a century later by Robert Burns.<br />

Robert Semple was a contemporary of Habbie Simson and the poem<br />

can be regarded as a valuable local history resource. The poem tells of<br />

occasions and events where Habbie played his pipes, - the kirkyard on<br />

Sundays, weddings, Kilkbarchan Horse Races, St Barchan’s Day Feast,<br />

the gatherings of Spearmen, and Clark plays in Edinburgh. Robert<br />

Semple’s second surviving work is Epitaph on Sanny Briggs, written in the<br />

same Habbie stanza. Sanny Briggs is said to have been nephew to Habbie<br />

Simson.<br />

His third work, on a more serious theme, is A Pick-tooth for the Pope or The<br />

Packman’s Paternoster. The poem takes the form of a dialogue between<br />

a packman and a priest. It was originally written by his father, Sir James<br />

Semple, and was augmented and enlarged by Robert. The poem takes the<br />

form of a discussion between a simple packman and a priest. Throughout<br />

more eight hundred lines of rhyming couplets the packman politely questions<br />

the parish priest, whom he addresses as Sir John, on modes of worship<br />

and dogma of the Church of Rome - the need for mass and prayers to<br />

be in Latin, the Pope as successor to St. Peter, and, what he regards as,<br />

undue exaltation of Virgin Mary. Despite the serious nature of the theme an<br />

ironic humour pervades the work. It was printed in Edinburgh 1669.<br />

Around 1650, Robert and his family moved from the old hall at Beltrees to<br />

Thirdpart in Kilbarchan Parish. Robert appears to have taken an active part<br />

in village life. In 1660 he was witness to the baptism of Marie, a daughter<br />

of Alexander Hamilton, in Forehouse, Kilbarchan. Robert Semple died later<br />

in the 1660s.<br />

© 20<strong>18</strong>, Helen Calcluth, Renfrewshire Local History Forum<br />

NEXT LECTURE: Thursday 8th <strong>November</strong>, Coats Building Paisley<br />

Renfrewshire Local History Forum will hold our next lecture in Room 116,<br />

in the Coats Building, University of the West of Scotland (entrance in Storie<br />

Street, Paisley) at 7.30 pm on Thursday, 8th <strong>November</strong>, 20<strong>18</strong>.<br />

Our speaker is archaeologist, Heather James, from Calluna Archaeology.<br />

Her lecture topic is the recent archaeological dig at Inchinnan and is entitled<br />

St. Conval to All Hallows: 1400 Years and Counting.<br />

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