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The Thirty Years' War - James Aitken Wylie

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to increase his goods by trading with the bankers,<br />

by lending to the court, and by imposing taxes on<br />

both friend and foe.<br />

But if his revenues were immense, amounting<br />

to many millions of florins annually, his<br />

expenditure was great. He lived surrounded by the<br />

pomp of an Eastern monarch. His table was<br />

sumptuous, and some hundred guests sat down at it<br />

daily. Six gates gave entrance to his palace, which<br />

still stands on the right bank of the Moldau, on the<br />

slope of the Hradschin at Prague. <strong>The</strong> pile is<br />

immense, and similar chateaux were erected on his<br />

numerous estates elsewhere. His chamberlains<br />

were twenty-four, and were selected from the<br />

noblest families in Bohemia. Sixty pages, in blue<br />

velvet dresses bordered with gold, waited on him.<br />

Fifty men-at-arms kept guard, day and night, in his<br />

antechamber. A thousand persons formed the usual<br />

complement of his household. Upwards of a<br />

thousand homes filled the stalls of his stables, and<br />

fed from marble mangers. When he journeyed, ten<br />

trumpeters with silver bugles preceded the march;<br />

there followed a hundred carriages, laden with his<br />

74

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