Енглески језик, Way up 1 Intermediate 1, уџбеник и радна свеска за енглески језик у првом разреду гимназије, Klett

7 Unusual passions
• Past Perfect (with when, after)
• Past Perfect vs. Past Simple
• Time clauses (with as soon as, before/after, by the time …)
• Articles, 0 article
7A Not your run-of-the-mill hobby
1 A Read the three texts quickly. Match each with one of these
unusual hobbies.
1 Guerrilla gardening Text
2 Urban exploring Text
3 Transport hijacking Text
B Why do you think young people go in for these hobbies?
Is there one of these that you would like to do? Tell the class
why or why not.
2 A This is a time line from the Past Perfect, to the Past
Simple, to the Present. Study it and complete these
statements about how we use the Past Perfect.
PAST NOW
Past Perfect PS Present
We’d booked to return to Scotland, so we drove out to the airport.
The flight had been cancelled when we arrived at the airport.
We had finished before the morning traffic started.
She said: “We finished before the morning traffic started.”
A
Dear Mum,
London is a WEIRD city. Our group came
across some “anarchitects” today in
the Circle Line underground. We were
all sitting in a row in what looked like an
ordinary tube train. As soon as the doors
had shut and the train was beginning to
pick up speed, around twenty or so normal
looking commuters suddenly burst into
life. Out came the sound systems, disco
lights, refreshments and everybody was
dancing down the carriage … but when
the announcement came on, you know:
“The next station is Embankment …
change here for the Bakerloo Line and
the Northern Line …” everything went
quiet again, and by the time the doors
had opened at the next stop, the whole
carriage looked completely ordinary and
very dull … This happened again when the
train got under way. We didn’t want to get
off!
Lots of love,
Peer
1 We use the PP to emphasise the fact that one action
happened and finished .
2 Sentences with a PP/Past Simple combination often
include time markers such as .
3 The PP tense is used more often in written texts than
in speech. If the meaning is clear, people sometimes
don’t use the PP but use
instead.
B Copy the diagram and add at least four more example
sentences from the texts. Change the order if necessary.
3 A Look at the pattern for the Past Perfect.
Question word had Subject had not Past participle Sentence continues
Affirmative Everyone had arranged to meet at the gates.
Negative They had not told their parents.
Question (Why) had they not gone back to Scotland?
Question + short
negative
(Why) hadn’t they gone back to Scotland?
Write fi ve questions about the texts, like the example
in the grid. You can use
Why …? When …? Where …? Who …? Which …? How …?
B Join another pair. Ask and answer your fi ve questions.
44
Забрањено је репродуковање, умножавање, дистрибуција, објављивање, прерада и друга употреба овог ауторског дела или његових делова у било ком обиму и поступку, укључујући
фотокопирање, штампање, чување у електронском облику, односно чињење дела доступним јавности жичним или бежичним путем на начин који омогућује појединцу индивидуални приступ делу
са места и у време које он одабере, без писмене сагласности издавача. Свако неовлашћено коришћење овог ауторског дела представља кршење Закона о ауторском и сродним правима.