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The Recycler Issue 317

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guarantee the bare minimum amount<br />

of shrink in a store, inventory would<br />

be under lock and key and customers<br />

would only handle products after<br />

checking out. Floor models tarnish as<br />

customers try out printers and they<br />

have to be sold at a discount –<br />

sometimes even a loss. Products are<br />

stolen and broken on the sales floor,<br />

which all leads to profits draining<br />

away. Items that are small and<br />

expensive (like OEM ink cartridges)<br />

are predictable targets for shoplifters.<br />

In other words, “shrink.”<br />

But a sales team knows that<br />

customers need to hold and handle<br />

products as part of the selling process.<br />

A twenty-one year study by Procter &<br />

Gamble found that shoppers were<br />

more willing to purchase – and pay a<br />

higher price – for products they could<br />

touch and feel than items they could<br />

not. It is called the “Endowment<br />

Principle” and it is part of how<br />

human beings create an emotional<br />

connection to the things we touch. In<br />

fact, the mere act of touching or<br />

holding something begins to create a<br />

sense of ownership. Imagine the<br />

ownership you would feel if you were<br />

holding up a shirt to see if its size and<br />

then having another shopper take it<br />

from you. That’s the idea behind<br />

having customers hold items as they<br />

move through the sales process. It<br />

helps them feel ownership and move<br />

toward a purchase.<br />

So most retailers balance the need<br />

for security with sales by using a<br />

number of theft-deterring tactics.<br />

Some use locking peg hooks that<br />

require a store associate to unlock<br />

merchandise. Clear plastic securitytagged<br />

“keeper boxes” are common in<br />

stores that want to showcase their<br />

merchandise but still keep it safe. RF<br />

tags inside boxes can set off alarms as<br />

they pass through the doorway. But in<br />

the end, securing inventory by<br />

making it difficult to handle, can have<br />

a chilling effect on sales. Sales and<br />

security are a common opposing set of<br />

retail goals.<br />

Similarly, payroll hours and<br />

customer service levels are opposing<br />

goals that need to be balanced. A store<br />

manager who wants to provide<br />

exemplary customer service cannot<br />

also run a shop with such a lean staff<br />

that they are unable to devote time to<br />

talking with customers. A store<br />

operator who creates a schedule needs<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>317</strong> • APRIL 2019<br />

to acknowledge that the staff cannot<br />

process deliveries, merchandise and<br />

clean the store as well as serve<br />

customers unless there are enough<br />

hours built into the schedule.<br />

Overscheduling and then sending<br />

staff home early will quickly lead to<br />

high staff turnover. So a manager has<br />

to build a schedule that will allow<br />

flexible hours when store traffic is<br />

high and ensure that staff members<br />

fill their non-selling time with<br />

productive tasks around the store.<br />

As a store owner or manager, it is<br />

your job to ensure that your team<br />

understands the idea of balancing<br />

opposing goals. Too many times, staff<br />

members get focused on the one goal<br />

that matters most to them (increasing<br />

sales or reducing inventory or labor<br />

hours or theft) and that can be the<br />

genesis of conflict on the team. Your<br />

role is to ensure that every person on<br />

the team understands that there is not<br />

a single goal that usurps all others. A<br />

RETAIL COLUMN<br />

successful retailer can make progress<br />

against all goals at once.<br />

One way to ensure that team<br />

members give appropriate attention to<br />

balanced goals is to include all goals in<br />

their personal goal setting for the year.<br />

If the head of loss prevention is<br />

rewarded for both reducing shrink<br />

and the store achieving its sales goals,<br />

that person is more likely to be flexible<br />

and creative when solving the<br />

problem of securing inventory while<br />

improving sales. Conversely, if the<br />

Sales Manager is also rewarded for<br />

reducing shrink, that person may be<br />

more open to supporting security<br />

measures even if it means a longer<br />

sales process on the floor. It is your job<br />

to help your staff see that opposing<br />

goals can be achieved in balance. Each<br />

area that a store measures is<br />

important. Achieving one goal should<br />

not be achieved at the cost of missing<br />

another opposing goal within the<br />

company.<br />

R<br />

Flora’s upcoming book: Retail <strong>The</strong><br />

Second-Oldest Profession: 7 Timeless<br />

Principles to WIN in Retail Today will be<br />

released on 26 February 2019 and will<br />

be available via Amazon, Kobo, Tolino<br />

and in bookstores (or special order)<br />

worldwide. It is available as both a 260<br />

page paperback and an ebook on all<br />

tablets and readers.<br />

Flora Delaney is a retail consultant<br />

and advisor to the remanufactured<br />

cartridge industry in the US. A<br />

seasoned retail executive, Flora’s<br />

clients benefit from her holistic<br />

approach and pragmatic solutions.<br />

Email flora@floradelaney.com to<br />

reach her.<br />

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