WIR 01/2019 [EN]
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16<br />
International Projects<br />
Custom solution for<br />
the Sonnblick Observatory<br />
6-ATW Sonnblick | Rauris, Salzburg (AUT)<br />
Sonnblick Verein<br />
3,054 m 1,478 m 104% 6.0 m/s 10.0 min 6-passenger cabin<br />
weather conditions. This meant that at wind<br />
speeds of 30 km/h and above, the lift had to be<br />
shut down for safety reasons and consequently<br />
it was often impossible to get to the research<br />
station for days at a time.<br />
November 2<strong>01</strong>8 saw the opening of an entirely<br />
new-design, modern ropeway installation from<br />
Doppelmayr – a prototype compact ropeway.<br />
The six-passenger cabin, which also has a<br />
freight deck, climbs the 1,478 vertical meters<br />
in ten minutes, making the trip on the new<br />
installation twice as fast. The frequently high<br />
wind speeds and side winds posed a particular<br />
challenge. This was resolved with a double<br />
track rope with 1.2-meter gauge. Special ballast<br />
weights on the slack rope carriers act as a<br />
counterbalance to side winds, enabling the<br />
tramway to carry ZAMG employees from the<br />
bottom to the top station at wind speeds of<br />
80 km/h and more without any difficulty. The<br />
installation is solely for use by personnel and<br />
therefore not accessible to the public. It is<br />
operated by the Sonnblick Association. “The<br />
new tramway brings greater safety and increased<br />
comfort for our staff. It also makes<br />
visits to the observation station from national<br />
and international researchers easier to plan,”<br />
explains Elke Ludewig, director of the Sonnblick<br />
Observatory.<br />
© Hermann Scheer and Doppelmayr<br />
The new Doppelmayr aerial tramway for<br />
the meteorological observation station provides<br />
researchers with a reliable means of<br />
getting to work.<br />
The Sonnblick Observatory was founded in<br />
1886 and is located at 3,106 meters in the<br />
Hohe Tauern national park, on the border<br />
between Carinthia and Salzburg. It is Europe’s<br />
highest meteorological observation station<br />
that is manned all year round. Since the 1950s,<br />
the only transport link from the base up to the<br />
observatory had been a material ropeway,<br />
which the researchers at the Central Institute<br />
for Meteorology and Geodynamics (ZAMG)<br />
also used to get to work. The adventurous ride<br />
in an open carrier used to take 20 minutes.<br />
However, operations were very dependent on<br />
The project was implemented with the support<br />
of the Ministry of Education, Science and<br />
Research. At the observatory on the Sonnblick,<br />
interdisciplinary teams work on over 40 international<br />
research programs a year. It was here<br />
that a temperature of - 37.4 °C was measured<br />
on January 1, 1905 – the lowest ever recorded<br />
in Austria under normal conditions. The highest<br />
wind speed ever recorded in Austria also originates<br />
from the observatory, which has measured<br />
peak wind speeds of over 220 km/h under<br />
storm conditions on several occasions.<br />
The exceptional location of our<br />
observatory is just as unique as<br />
the solution required, and that<br />
is precisely what Doppelmayr<br />
delivered for us.<br />
Elke Ludewig, Director,<br />
Sonnblick Observatory