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16<br />

International Projects<br />

Custom solution for<br />

the Sonnblick Observatory<br />

6-ATW Sonnblick | Rauris, Salzburg (AUT)<br />

Sonnblick Verein<br />

3,054 m 1,478 m 104% 6.0 m/s 10.0 min 6-passenger cabin<br />

weather conditions. This meant that at wind<br />

speeds of 30 km/h and above, the lift had to be<br />

shut down for safety reasons and consequently<br />

it was often impossible to get to the research<br />

station for days at a time.<br />

November 2<strong>01</strong>8 saw the opening of an entirely<br />

new-design, modern ropeway installation from<br />

Doppelmayr – a prototype compact ropeway.<br />

The six-passenger cabin, which also has a<br />

freight deck, climbs the 1,478 vertical meters<br />

in ten minutes, making the trip on the new<br />

installation twice as fast. The frequently high<br />

wind speeds and side winds posed a particular<br />

challenge. This was resolved with a double<br />

track rope with 1.2-meter gauge. Special ballast<br />

weights on the slack rope carriers act as a<br />

counterbalance to side winds, enabling the<br />

tramway to carry ZAMG employees from the<br />

bottom to the top station at wind speeds of<br />

80 km/h and more without any difficulty. The<br />

installation is solely for use by personnel and<br />

therefore not accessible to the public. It is<br />

operated by the Sonnblick Association. “The<br />

new tramway brings greater safety and increased<br />

comfort for our staff. It also makes<br />

visits to the observation station from national<br />

and international researchers easier to plan,”<br />

explains Elke Ludewig, director of the Sonnblick<br />

Observatory.<br />

© Hermann Scheer and Doppelmayr<br />

The new Doppelmayr aerial tramway for<br />

the meteorological observation station provides<br />

researchers with a reliable means of<br />

getting to work.<br />

The Sonnblick Observatory was founded in<br />

1886 and is located at 3,106 meters in the<br />

Hohe Tauern national park, on the border<br />

between Carinthia and Salzburg. It is Europe’s<br />

highest meteorological observation station<br />

that is manned all year round. Since the 1950s,<br />

the only transport link from the base up to the<br />

observatory had been a material ropeway,<br />

which the researchers at the Central Institute<br />

for Meteorology and Geodynamics (ZAMG)<br />

also used to get to work. The adventurous ride<br />

in an open carrier used to take 20 minutes.<br />

However, operations were very dependent on<br />

The project was implemented with the support<br />

of the Ministry of Education, Science and<br />

Research. At the observatory on the Sonnblick,<br />

interdisciplinary teams work on over 40 international<br />

research programs a year. It was here<br />

that a temperature of - 37.4 °C was measured<br />

on January 1, 1905 – the lowest ever recorded<br />

in Austria under normal conditions. The highest<br />

wind speed ever recorded in Austria also originates<br />

from the observatory, which has measured<br />

peak wind speeds of over 220 km/h under<br />

storm conditions on several occasions.<br />

The exceptional location of our<br />

observatory is just as unique as<br />

the solution required, and that<br />

is precisely what Doppelmayr<br />

delivered for us.<br />

Elke Ludewig, Director,<br />

Sonnblick Observatory

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