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World Of Wine Winter 2019

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WHITE WINES<br />

This grape variety has<br />

to be one of the most<br />

polarising. It is important<br />

to note that there is no<br />

one Chardonnay style, with terroir<br />

and winemaking decisions able to<br />

effect considerable variation in this<br />

fantastic grape. Increasingly, the<br />

style, shape and form of Chardonnay<br />

is changing. While the popular<br />

'traditional' creamy, fruity, oaky<br />

and buttery expressions are still<br />

available, a multitude of different<br />

styles are evolving. As a food match,<br />

Chardonnay loves fleshy or weighty<br />

dishes such as smoked salmon or<br />

fettuccine with cream sauces. I’ve had<br />

an oak free Chardonnay with steak<br />

tartare before and it was great.<br />

Evolution and change in<br />

Chardonnay styles, notably from New<br />

Zealand, is inevitable. Viticulture<br />

and winemakers are responding to<br />

changes in weather, soil, environment<br />

and market demands.<br />

Competition for excellent yet<br />

affordable Chardonnay is becoming<br />

tougher. In order to reproduce<br />

traditional expressions under<br />

changing vineyard and growing<br />

conditions, as well as keeping the<br />

price the same or similar, winemakers<br />

have to deploy different approaches<br />

in the winery. The cost of making<br />

fine wine is increasing, and so must<br />

the price to customers to maintain<br />

the standards.<br />

Some wine producers are<br />

embracing these changes by showing<br />

more understanding of style within<br />

style for Chardonnay. Some of<br />

the practices include trialling<br />

more natural winemaking to learn<br />

where the boundary of consumer<br />

acceptance lies and where a new<br />

style may emerge. Less preservative,<br />

no additives, less oak handing, small<br />

batch wine making, different yeast<br />

strains, high solids ferment, extended<br />

lees ageing, concrete egg ferments<br />

instead of steel, oak or plastic are<br />

some of the approaches being<br />

taken. Many of the resulting wines<br />

are world-class. W<br />

Chardonnay<br />

a wine for all<br />

reasons<br />

22 WORLD OF WINE – WINTER <strong>2019</strong>

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