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1 Chapter 1. Introduction: status and definition of compounding ...

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11 Bodily features clearly also play a role in the likelihood that a compound will be coined. For<br />

example, given the choice between the nouns van <strong>and</strong> peanutbutter as the first element in a<br />

compound in which the second element is the noun driver, clearly the features <strong>of</strong> van are more<br />

compatible with driver than are the features <strong>of</strong> peanutbutter.<br />

12 Note as well that such reversible compounds may have a ―subject‖ orientation as well as an<br />

―complement‖ orientation, as seen for example in compounds like dog attack <strong>and</strong> attack dog.<br />

13 As with adjectives, I have paid insufficient attention to what the bodily features <strong>of</strong> English<br />

verbs should be. But again, I leave this issue open, as the analysis <strong>of</strong> these compounds does not<br />

hinge on it.<br />

14 Scalise (1992) argues that the Italian equivalents <strong>of</strong> these compounds are indeed headless.<br />

15 I will not attempt here to provide an analysis <strong>of</strong> V-V resultative compounds in Chinese, as the<br />

data are complex <strong>and</strong> raise issues about the mapping between lexical semantic representations<br />

<strong>and</strong> hierarchical syntactic structure that are well beyond the scope <strong>of</strong> this chapter. (See Ceccagna<br />

& Basciano, this volume).<br />

16 Fukushima does not say this explicitly, but it appears to be the case based on the interpretation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the compounds.<br />

161

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