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the Aviation Dictionary

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heterogeneous mixture . high-lift device

against a locally-produced signal from a variable- high frequency communications - High radio

frequency generator. When the beat is of zero frequencies (HF) between 3 and 30 MHz used for airfrequency,

the frequency of the incoming signal can be to-ground voice communication in overseas operations.

read from a dial or a digital display showing the

high

airplane - An airplane with an

frequency of the local generator.

engine - of more than 200 horsepower.

heterogeneous mixture - A mixture composed of

high pressure turbine - In gas turbine engines, the

dissimilar ingredients.

turbine rotor which drives the high pressure

hexadecimal number system - A number system that compressor in a dual or triple spool axial flow gas

uses the base 16. (The decimal system uses the base turbine engine.

ten).

high speed exit - See high speed taxiway.

hexagon -A figure that has six sides.

high speed taxiway - A long radius taxiway designed

hexagon head bolt - A bolt head shaped with six sides

(a hexagon).

hexode - An electron tube having six active elements.

and provided with lighting or marking to define the

path of aircraft, traveling at high speed (up to 60

knots), from the runway center to a point on the center

of a taxiway. Also referred to as long radius exit or

HF communications - See high frequency turn-off taxiway. The high speed taxiway is designed to

communications.

expedite aircrafi turning off the runway after landing,

thus reducing runway occupancy time.

hidden surfaces - Any surface represented on an

aircraft drawing that cannot be seen in a particular view

but is represented in outline form with hidden lines.

hierarchy of human needs - A listing by Abraham

Maslow of needs from the most basic to the most

fulfilling. These range from physical through safety,

social, and ego to self-fulfillment.

high - An area of high barometric pressure, with its

attendant system of winds; an anticyclone. Also

referred to as a high-pressure system.

high speed taxiway / turnoff (HST) - A long radius

taxiway designed and provided with lighting or

marking to define the path of an aircraft, traveling at

high speed (up to 60 knots), from the runway center to

a point on the center of a taxiway. Also referred to as

long radius exit or turnoff taxiway. The high speed

taxiway is designed to expedite aircraft turning off the

runway after landing, thus reducing runway occupancy

time.

high speed turnoff - See high speed taxiway.

high altitude checkout - FAR 61.31(f) requires specific

high strength steel Steel that has a tensile strength of

ground and flight training for a pilot to act as PIC of a

between 50,000 and 100,000 PSI.

pressurized airplane that has a service ceiling - or

maximum operating altitude, whichever is lower, high-bypass turbofan - Turbine engines with 4: 1

above 25,000 MSL. High-altitude checkouts require fan-to-engine bypass ratio or higher. That is, four or

both ground and flight training. Included in the ground more times as much air flows through the fan as

training is a thorough review of the physiological through the core engine.

aspects of high-altitude flight. An ove&iek of these

high-bypass turbofan engine - A turbofan engine in

effects is contained in Chapter 8 of the Aeronautical

which the mass airflow in pounds per second that

Information Manual (AIM) and AC 61-107, Operations

passes through the fan can be four times or more

of Aircraft at Altitudes Above 25,000 Feet MSL and/or

greater than that which is moved by the gas generator

MACH Numbers (Mmo) Greater Than .75. AC 61 -107

or core of the engine.

contains a recommended outline for a high-altitude

training program. An instructor needs a logbook high-carbon steel - Steel that contains more than 0.5%

endorsement for high-altitude operations to give flight carbon.

instruction in a pressurized airplane that has a service

high-frequency communications - Radio

ceiling or maximum operating altitude above 25,000

communication at a frequency that is above the upper

feet MSL.

end of the commercial AM broadcasting band.

high blower - The high-speed operation of a

single-stage, two -speed, internal supercharger system.

Usually about 10:l ratio.

high cycle fatigue - A condition seen as cracking or

stretching caused by vibration stresses above the design

limit of the engine.

high frequency - The frequency band between 3 and 30

MHz.

Aircraft Technical Book Company

P.O. Box 270

Tabernash, CO 80478

http:llwww.ACTechbooks.com

high-level language - The language of computer

instruction a computer can understand.

high-lift device - Any lift-modifying device such as a

slot, slat, or any of the forms of flaps that are used to

allow an airfoil to achieve a higher angle of attack

before airflow separation occurs.

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