22.06.2020 Views

the Aviation Dictionary

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

section line . selected ground delays

resistance is somewhere between these points. A

wheelbarrow is an example of a second-class lever.

section line - The crosshatching used in a cutaway

section of an aircraft drawing to identify a type of

material.

Sectional Aeronautical Chart - Chart designed for

visual navigation of slow or medium speed aircraft.

Topographic information on these charts features the

portrayal of relief, and a judicious selection of visual

check points for VFR flight. Aeronautical information

includes visual and radio aids to navigation, airports,

controlled airspace, restricted areas, obstructions, and

related data. Each chart covers 6" to 8' of longitude

and approximately 4" of latitude. With a scale of

1:500,000 the resolution of terrain features is very

good. Also refereed to as a sectional chart.

sectional view - Drawing details obtained by cutting

away part of an object to show the shape and

construction of the object at the cutting line.

sectioning - Marking a drawing by suitable

crosshatching or other symbols to indicate the material

in the cutaway view of a part.

sector - A part of a circle bounded by any two radii and

the arc included between the two radii.

around the periphery of a circle that indicate pattern

direction on various runways. Often includes a

tetrahedron or wind sock in the center to indicate wind

direction.

segmented rotor brake - A heavy-duty - - multiple disc

brake used on large, high speed aircraft. stators are

keyed to the axle and contain high-temperature lining

material. The rotors, keyed into the wheel, are made in

segments to allow for cooling and the large amounts of

expansion encountered.

segments of an instrument approach procedure - An

instrument approach procedure can have as many as

four separate segments depending on how the approach

procedure is structured.

ICAO

a. Initial Approach - That segment of an instrument

approach procedure between the initial approach fix

and the intermediate approach fix or, where applicable,

the final approach fix or point.

b. Intermediate Approach - That segment of an

instrument approach procedure between either the

intermediate approach fix and the final approach fix or

point, or between the end of a reversal, race track or

dead reckoning track procedure and the final approach

fix or point, as appropriate.

c. Final Approach - That segment of an instrument

approach procedure in which alignment and descent for

landing are accomplished.

sector gear - A portion of a gear that appears to have

been purposely cut from a whole gear wheel. It consists

of the hub as a pivot point and a portion of the rim with d. Missed Approach Procedure - The procedure to be

the teeth. Sector gears generally drive a smaller pinion followed if the approach cannot be continued.

gear for small angular movements.

USA

sector list drop interval - A parameter number of a. Initial Approach - The segment between the initial

minutes after the meter fix time when arrival aircraft approach fix and the intermediate fix or the point

will be deleted from the amval sector list.

where the aircraft is established on the intermediate

course or final course.

sector visibility - Meteorological visibility within a

b. Approach - The segment between the

specified sector of the horizon circle.

intermediate fix or point and the final approach fix.

securing strap - A strap used to secure an oil or fuel c. Final ro roach - The segment between the final

tank to the airframe or engine. -

approach fix or point and the runway, ai~port or missed

approach point.

sediment - Any matter that settles to the bottom of a d, ~ i ~~~~~~~h ~ ~ ~h~ ~ segment d beheen the

liquid or container.

missed amroach . ~oint. or ~oint of arrival at decision

see and avoid - When weather conditions permit, pilots height, and the missed approach fix at the prescribed

operating IFR or VFR are required to observe and altitude.

maneuver to avoid other aircraft. Right-of-way rules

seize - Equipment failure in which moving parts fuse or

are contained in FAR 91.

bind because of friction, pressure, or excessive

seesaw rotor - A term used for a semi-rigid rotor.

temperature.

seesaw rotor system - A rotor system using a semi- SELCAL - A contraction of selective calling referring

rigid rotor

to an automatic signaling system used in aircraft to

notify a particular aircraft of an incoming call.

segment - A division or a section. A part of a figure.

selected ground delays - A traffic management

segmented circle - An on-

procedure whereby selected flights are issued ground

ground visual indicator delays to better regulate traffic flows over a particular

that provides traffic pattern

information. It consists of

fix or area.

"L" shaped indicators

Aircraft Technical Book Company

284 P.O. Box 270

Tabernash, CO 80478

http:llwww.ACTechbooks.com

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!