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The Recycler Issue 333

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WORLD FOCUS<br />

GLOBAL HP, Counterfeits, IP, Class Action<br />

HP responds to class action and reports<br />

more counterfeiting action<br />

<strong>The</strong> initial Complaint was filed by Christina Rose on 10 April. <strong>The</strong> OEM also reported that Between<br />

October 2019 and March 2020, it has reportedly seized nearly 200,000 in Kenya, Nigeria and Tanzania.<br />

<strong>The</strong> initial class action complaint was<br />

filed by Christina Rose in the United<br />

States District Court Northern District<br />

of California on 10 April, and alleges<br />

that HP fails to disclose that the printers<br />

use substantial amounts of coloured<br />

ink when printing images and text in<br />

black and white (a process known as<br />

“underprinting”).<br />

HP Inc. has answered the Complaint<br />

filed by Christina Rose with a ‘Motion<br />

to Dismiss’ the case, alleging that in<br />

the original complaint, the Plaintiff<br />

has “…failed to plead a duty to disclose,<br />

a material omission, or an intent to<br />

defraud”, “…failed to plead a claim for<br />

any predicate violation of law”, “…failed<br />

to plead that she was in privity with<br />

Defendant or that the product was unfit<br />

for its ordinary use” and “…has not alleged<br />

any actionable misrepresentations or<br />

omissions”.<br />

HP says in its motion, that it did not<br />

have a duty to disclose to the Plaintiff the<br />

details of the technical process and that “…<br />

it complied with that duty by providing<br />

detailed information about underprinting<br />

on its website and in its online user<br />

manuals, which have been available and<br />

accessible to any consumer well before<br />

Plaintiff purchased her printer.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, HP concludes in its motion,<br />

that “Plaintiff cannot seek injunctive<br />

relief because she has always had access to<br />

information regarding the underprinting<br />

process for HP’s printers and thus cannot<br />

plausibly allege she will be injured in the<br />

future.”<br />

HP said that the Plaintiff ’s complaint<br />

should be dismissed with prejudice.<br />

Tech Trends KE reported that in raids<br />

held since October 2019 and March 2020,<br />

HP’s Anti-Counterfeiting and Fraud<br />

(ACF) Programme has managed to help<br />

seize close to 200,000 counterfeit printer<br />

cartridges and components in Kenya,<br />

Nigeria and Tanzania.<br />

Tech Trends KE said that local authorities<br />

managed to disrupt “wholesalers and<br />

retailers of fake products through a series<br />

of raids carried out in retail outlets,<br />

warehouses and manufacturing facilities<br />

across the region.”<br />

5,400 counterfeit toner cartridges<br />

from twelve retailers have been seized<br />

in February 2020 alone. Between October<br />

2019 and March 2020, 185,000 fake<br />

items were seized in raids in Dar es<br />

Salaam, Tanzania and in Nigeria HP<br />

seized 7,100 illegal items “in a series<br />

of outlet shop raids.”<br />

Tech Trends KE reported that one of the<br />

searches in Dar es Salaam “was initiated<br />

following a Customer Delivery Inspection<br />

(CDI)”, a service that HP offers to its<br />

large and medium customers, “whereby<br />

if a customer suspects that counterfeit<br />

products have been included in a shipment<br />

of supplies, HP will check the products on<br />

site and act accordingly.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been over 12 million<br />

counterfeits and components seized<br />

throughout the EMEA during the past<br />

years by local authorities backed by HP<br />

Inc and the OEM itself has conducted<br />

more than 4,500 “audits and inspections<br />

of partners stocks or suspicious deliveries”.<br />

HP Inc’s ACF programme is responsible<br />

for educating its customers and partners<br />

on what to look out for in counterfeit<br />

products and works closely with local and<br />

worldwide law enforcements to find and<br />

destroy illegal operations that produce<br />

fake HP Inc printing consumables. ■<br />

18 <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>333</strong> August 2020

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