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Hazard perception handbook - RTA

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5<br />

46<br />

PRACTICE ExERCISES: SAfE GAPS WHEN TURNING RIGHT<br />

Selecting safe gaps when turning right is harder than turning left or crossing an<br />

intersection. The following practice exercises will help you with this. They will also<br />

help you develop hazard <strong>perception</strong> skills to apply to other gap selection tasks.<br />

Learning how to judge what a safe gap looks like in traffic needs practice. It can also<br />

be dangerous, so take care. Be careful and allow room for error as it can be very<br />

difficult to judge the approach speed of some vehicles.<br />

STEP 1<br />

find a T intersection on a busy arterial (main) road in a 60 km/h zone where many<br />

cars turn right onto the busy road. Park your car somewhere safe and walk to the<br />

intersection. Stand on the footpath where you can see the right turning vehicles and<br />

the approaching traffic on the busy road.<br />

Watch the traffic on the busy road approaching from the right and left. By counting<br />

‘one thousand and one, one thousand and two’ and so on, work out where a six<br />

second gap would start to the left. Select an object (eg a power pole, bus stop or<br />

tree) to mark this spot.<br />

do the same for traffic approaching from the right, but count to four seconds, not<br />

six.<br />

Now watch the drivers turning right from the side street onto the busy road – watch<br />

at least 10 to get a good feel for it. When do they go? do many go inside the safe<br />

gap guidelines?<br />

Think about when you would go if you were in your car waiting to turn right at that<br />

intersection. Would you have accepted or rejected the gaps taken by other drivers?<br />

STEP 2<br />

Using the same intersection, ask an experienced driver who you trust to make about<br />

six right hand turns with you in the passenger seat. The other driver should have a<br />

full licence and, if possible, at least five years licensed driving experience.<br />

Without interrupting or distracting the driver, note when you would have gone and<br />

discuss this with the driver later when you have stopped somewhere safe. How much<br />

did the two of you agree? Who accepted the smaller gaps, you or the more experienced<br />

driver? Were there any pedestrians?<br />

discuss with the more experienced driver why they went when they did and how<br />

they judged the gap was safe.<br />

<strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>perception</strong> <strong>handbook</strong>

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