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Hazard perception handbook - RTA

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Glossary<br />

Adjacent direction – coming from the left or right across your path.<br />

Arterial road – a main road that carries a lot of traffic between suburbs or within<br />

cities or towns.<br />

Blind spot – area where your vision to the front, side or rear is blocked when<br />

driving.<br />

Buffering – positioning your vehicle to create maximum space around you, away<br />

from hazards.<br />

Commentary driving – a training and development technique of talking when you<br />

are driving to indicate where you are looking, what hazards you are seeing and<br />

what action you might take.<br />

Crash avoidance space – the space a driver needs to manage, in order to prevent a<br />

potential crash.<br />

driver qualification Test (dqT) – a combination of an advanced hazard<br />

<strong>perception</strong> test, a further test of the road rules and safe driving practice. This<br />

test must be passed to progress from P2 stage to full licence status.<br />

following distance – the distance between your vehicle and the vehicle travelling<br />

ahead of you in the same direction.<br />

full Licence – licence issued to P2 drivers who have held that licence for at least<br />

24 months, have passed the driver qualification Test (dqT).<br />

<strong>Hazard</strong> – any possible danger that might lead to an accident.<br />

<strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>perception</strong> – ability to recognise and respond to potentially dangerous<br />

situations and react appropriately.<br />

<strong>Hazard</strong> Perception Test (HPT) – a touch-screen computer test which measures<br />

your ability to recognise and respond to potentially dangerous situations and<br />

react appropriately when driving. Provisional drivers must pass this test to<br />

progress from the P1 to P2 licence stage.<br />

Head check – looking over your shoulder to the left or right to make sure that<br />

there’s nothing in your blind spot. Also known as shoulder check.<br />

P1 Licence – provisional licence - Stage 1. This is the first provisional licence<br />

issued to new solo drivers in NSW after 1 July 2000. It must be held for a<br />

minimum of 12 months before one becomes eligible to progress to Stage 2.<br />

P1 drivers must display a red P sign (red P on a white background).<br />

9<br />

<strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>perception</strong> <strong>handbook</strong> 85

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