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Effects of Graded Texts on EFL College Students' Incidental ...

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Table 3.9 Instruments used in the study<br />

Instruments Functi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

1. Pretest To investigate students’ previous word<br />

knowledge and to ensure unfamiliarity<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> target words.<br />

2. Posttest<br />

1. To investigate the effectiveness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

(the Vocabulary Knowledge Scale) vocabulary acquisiti<strong>on</strong> through the<br />

<strong>on</strong>-line extensive reading syllabus<br />

2. To investigate the relati<strong>on</strong>ship <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

exposures <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> target words and the<br />

degree <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> learners’ vocabulary<br />

acquisiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

3. Background Questi<strong>on</strong>naire To obtain informati<strong>on</strong> about learners’<br />

previous experiences <strong>on</strong> computer use<br />

and extensive reading experiences.<br />

4. Online Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Questi<strong>on</strong>naire To probe into learners’ percepti<strong>on</strong><br />

toward the <strong>on</strong>-lien extensive reading<br />

syllabus <strong>on</strong> issues closely related to<br />

specific features <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the <strong>on</strong>line extensive<br />

reading syllabus.<br />

5.In-class Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Questi<strong>on</strong>naire To probe into learners’ percepti<strong>on</strong><br />

toward the <strong>on</strong>-line extensive reading<br />

syllabus.<br />

3.5. Procedures<br />

An <strong>on</strong>-line extensive reading syllabus was first designed and programmed with<br />

systematic c<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> unfamiliar words in the selected texts to be read before exposing<br />

participants to it. An evaluati<strong>on</strong> experiment was designed to assess the program’s<br />

effect. The experimental procedures proceeded from December, 2003 to March,<br />

2004. An in-class pretest, a c<strong>on</strong>sent form (see Appendix M), and a Background<br />

questi<strong>on</strong>naire were distributed at the end <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the first semester before participants were<br />

exposed to the extensive reading syllabus. Then, participants were provided with the<br />

chance to become familiar with the <strong>on</strong>-line extensive reading syllabus from January, 1,<br />

50

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