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Effects of Graded Texts on EFL College Students' Incidental ...

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2004 to March, 16, 2004. About <strong>on</strong>e week after the administrati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the pretest,<br />

participants’ <strong>on</strong>-line extensive reading course began.<br />

The main extensive reading activity took place during winter vacati<strong>on</strong> and the<br />

first m<strong>on</strong>th <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the sec<strong>on</strong>d semester. Participants were required to complete a total <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

sixteen reading texts during the eight-week period, that is, two reading texts were<br />

scheduled per week. An account was created for each participant and they were to<br />

log <strong>on</strong> the extensive reading website, read the text in sequence with <strong>on</strong>-line resources<br />

and gloss help, and answer four to five comprehensi<strong>on</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong>-line. A time<br />

limit <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> five minutes for reading was set before learners is able to click to the part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

comprehensi<strong>on</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>s. A tracker was set up in order to record participants’<br />

<strong>on</strong>-line behaviors, and to guarantee that learners were reading texts as scheduled<br />

instead <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> saving all reading assignments at the end <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the winter vacati<strong>on</strong>. It was<br />

hoped that learners would proceed with the reading process as it is in natural<br />

extensive reading manner. Weekly m<strong>on</strong>itors were scheduled during the winter<br />

vacati<strong>on</strong> each at third and sixth week for researchers to check students’ records from<br />

the trackers (see Appendix L). E-mail was sent for learners who have not proceeded<br />

with the reading as scheduled. Moreover, since the Freshmen English course is a<br />

two-semester course, <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the two classes, learners from <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the class were informed<br />

in advance that their reading progress will be graded and accounted for as part <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> their<br />

grades in the sec<strong>on</strong>d semester. They were acknowledged that performances <strong>on</strong><br />

comprehensi<strong>on</strong> questi<strong>on</strong>s at the end <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> each reading would <strong>on</strong>ly be a practice and<br />

would not be graded; however, their reading performances according to scheduled<br />

time would be crucial in grades. The learners in the other class, <strong>on</strong> the other hand,<br />

were told that the <strong>on</strong>line extensive reading syllabus was a voluntarily assignment for<br />

them to improve their English ability. All participants were not informed about the<br />

vocabulary posttest. The posttest was distributed in class <strong>on</strong>e week after learners<br />

51

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