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Highlights: Injection Moulding Basics: Mass Balance

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Automotive<br />

10<br />

Years ago<br />

Published in<br />

bioplastics MAGAZINE<br />

Waste collection, sorting systems and ‘en<br />

solutions:<br />

Politics<br />

Bioplastics<br />

in Israel<br />

By<br />

Inbar Avner<br />

JOLYBAR Montefiore<br />

Natanya, Israel<br />

Plastics and Industry<br />

Israeli firms are committed to universally accepted quality standards<br />

and excel at meeting niche market needs. Israel is unique in having free<br />

trade agreements with the European Union, the United States and Canada,<br />

EFTA countries, as well as Mexico and Turkey. Most other countries have<br />

granted Israel MFN status (Most Favoured Nation).<br />

Israel’s vigorous R&D programs, its expertise in advanced technologies,<br />

and its strengths in computer-aided design and manufacture have been<br />

adopted by the plastic products industry. The result is a vibrant exportoriented<br />

enterprise offering innovative, high quality products.<br />

Products<br />

The Israeli plastics market manufactures agricultural products (23%<br />

of industry sales), infrastructure and construction related products,<br />

household and consumer items, engineering and high-tech components,<br />

medical consumables and packaging products (16% of industry sales).<br />

The latter is of particular interest to the biopolymer market. Reflecting<br />

global trends that increasingly embrace plastics, but that also address<br />

environmental concerns, Israel’s packaging industry works aggressively to<br />

develop solutions that meet consumer interests and regulatory demands<br />

while fulfilling customers’ requirements for quality, reliability and cost.<br />

Legislation<br />

A few major steps have recently taken place in Israeli legislation:<br />

• Israeli Standard IS 6018 – A non-obligatory standard which follows EN<br />

13432 and ISO 17088 is being implemented.<br />

• Packaging Law - Submitted by the Ministry of Environmental Protection,<br />

this law imposes direct responsibility on manufacturers and importers<br />

in Israel to collect and recycle the packaging waste from their products.<br />

The immediate outcome of the above has been extensive development and<br />

proactive steps by major market chain retailers, food and pharmaceutical<br />

producers and packaging converters.<br />

This means not only R&D activity, but also includes some pilot tests,<br />

adopting bio-based and biodegradable replacements for existing items.<br />

Waste management in Israel – Figures:<br />

• Waste in Israel has been growing at an average annual rate of 3%-5%.<br />

• Some 5.4 million tons of municipal solid waste are generated in Israel<br />

each year.<br />

• Every resident in Israel generates an average of 1.6 kilos of waste daily.<br />

• The weight of packaging waste in Israel is estimated at a million tons<br />

per year.<br />

• Recycling targets: By 2014 manufacturers and importers will be<br />

required to recycle 60% of the total weight of the packaging of the<br />

products they sell or import each year. Producers will have to comply<br />

with annual recycling targets according to type of material: glass, water<br />

and cardboard 70%, metal 65% and plastic 40%.<br />

In Israel, today, there are only a handful of private<br />

handle massive shipments of wet waste, as the new re<br />

dictate. The government has created incentives and<br />

and encourage new investments in such facilities, with<br />

the appropriate infrastructure in place once new wa<br />

regulations are implemented.<br />

The above companies, and some newcomers that<br />

opportunity, are currently examining new investments<br />

receiving and processing the expected growth in wet<br />

through energy recovery systems (incineration), ana<br />

systems for producing gas, and coerced composting.<br />

The Israel Recycling Organization‘s main bottle recyclin<br />

able to add an NIR stream that can sort PLA and bio-based<br />

recyclers would be more than willing to purchase the bott<br />

the industry after processing, however, there will be no inv<br />

local production switches to more significant quantities (m<br />

of the total collected containers and bottles).<br />

Major players in the Israeli biopolymer mark<br />

In order to maximize market potential, special cooperation<br />

Industries (1993) Ltd. and Jolybar Ltd. has been created. The<br />

a worldwide leader in masterbatch manufacture and comp<br />

broad experience in the development and marketing of uniq<br />

together with Jolybar, a leader in the biopolymer market w<br />

access to potential customers and a strong marketing p<br />

jointly developed the first multipurpose bio-based compound<br />

The Ecomp grades that comply with EN13432 and A<br />

standards are mainly based on NatureWorks Ingeo TM and<br />

Biolice ® as well as other biopolymers and additives. Eco<br />

have already been tested and commercially used in blown fil<br />

moulding and blow moulding applications, and furthermo<br />

perfect technical performance, high efficiency and positive co<br />

figures. Well-known Israeli manufacturers such as LOG - Plast<br />

Company (1993) Ltd, A.M.G. Manufacturing & Marketing of Pla<br />

L.T.D and Plastnir Ltd., have already applied Ingeo and Ecom<br />

commercial production and others are in the final stages of<br />

approvals. Possible applications are films for packaging<br />

multi-layer and high barrier pouches), mineral water bottles,<br />

and pharmaceutical containers, cosmetics and hygiene tubes,<br />

moulded components and compostable and durable products.<br />

The biopolymers activity in the Israeli market is growing rapidly,<br />

a fertile market for activity by other companies, such as FKUR, N<br />

Biotech and Telles.<br />

www.kafrit.com<br />

www.jolybar.com<br />

www.ecojo.co.il<br />

54 bioplastics MAGAZINE [<strong>02</strong>/11] Vol. 6<br />

tinyurl.com/2011Israel<br />

54 bioplastics MAGAZINE [<strong>02</strong>/21] Vol. 16

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