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22 SAY YOU SAW IT IN SUBURBAN July 20, 2021 – August 23, 2021<br />

By Jeff Ostrowski<br />

BANKRATE.COM<br />

Home prices are soaring,<br />

pushed higher by a combination<br />

of record-low mortgage<br />

rates, strong demand<br />

from buyers and a lingering<br />

lack of new construction.<br />

In 2021, a new factor put<br />

pressure on home prices:<br />

Month after month, lumber<br />

prices jumped to new<br />

highs. Lumber costs soared<br />

more than 30 percent from<br />

January through May.<br />

However, lumber prices<br />

finally are cooling a bit<br />

as lumber mills ramp up<br />

production to meet the<br />

frenzied demand. In June,<br />

futures prices for lumber<br />

dropped below $1,000,<br />

off 45 percent from their<br />

springtime peak.<br />

Even so, the National Association<br />

of Home Builders<br />

says steep lumber prices<br />

still tack thousands<br />

of dollars onto the cost of<br />

a new home, an unwelcome<br />

increase for buyers<br />

already struggling to find<br />

homes they can afford. The<br />

trade group has lobbied<br />

President Joe Biden and<br />

Congress to end tariffs on<br />

Canadian wood sent to the<br />

United States.<br />

The Labor Department’s<br />

producer price index shows<br />

lumber more than doubled<br />

from May 2020 to May<br />

2021. The National Association<br />

of Home Builders<br />

says the price tripled in<br />

just 12 months.<br />

Activity on the futures<br />

markets has been even<br />

more eye-popping. The<br />

price of lumber for March<br />

delivery resembles a<br />

price chart for bitcoin or<br />

Gamestop shares.<br />

A series of cascading effects<br />

Usually, homebuyers can<br />

ignore the intricacies of<br />

lumber futures markets<br />

and trade policy with Canada.<br />

But the intensity of<br />

the price spike for wood is<br />

affecting consumers.<br />

The National Association<br />

of Home Builders points to<br />

a variety of setbacks created<br />

by the lack of lumber.<br />

A builder in Georgia says<br />

he has been forced to postpone<br />

construction starts,<br />

delays that will limit housing<br />

supply going into the<br />

spring selling season.<br />

A builder in Alabama<br />

reports that the bill for<br />

lumber used to frame a<br />

typical new home jumped<br />

from $35,000 a year ago<br />

to $71,000 now. Mirroring<br />

that observation, the<br />

National Association of<br />

Home Builders says soaring<br />

lumber prices caused<br />

MAINE<br />

High lumber prices ease: Here’s what it<br />

means for homeowners and homebuyers<br />

the price of an average<br />

new single-family home to<br />

increase by $35,872 this<br />

spring compared to spring<br />

2020.<br />

In another wrinkle, a<br />

Kansas builder says appraisers<br />

aren’t considering<br />

lumber prices in their<br />

analysis, and therefore are<br />

undervaluing homes.<br />

PulteGroup, one of the<br />

nation’s largest builders,<br />

says it expects to raise<br />

prices this year as it passes<br />

on the climbing cost of<br />

wood. “Driven primarily<br />

by increases in lumber and<br />

labor, our house costs will<br />

be higher in 2021,” Pulte-<br />

Group Chief Financial<br />

Officer Robert O’Shaughnessy<br />

said in a recent<br />

earnings call.<br />

Homebuilders aren’t the<br />

only buyers of lumber, of<br />

course. Homeowners renovating<br />

their houses also<br />

have diverted some of the<br />

supply by building fences,<br />

decks and additions.<br />

Lumber is just one factor<br />

in home prices<br />

Lumber prices<br />

finally are<br />

cooling a bit<br />

as lumber<br />

mills ramp up<br />

production<br />

to meet the<br />

frenzied<br />

demand.<br />

PHOTO | TRIBUNE NEWS<br />

SERVICE<br />

The dramatic rise in<br />

lumber prices has grabbed<br />

headlines in recent weeks.<br />

But wood costs are just one<br />

factor in the complicated<br />

equation behind home<br />

prices.<br />

The biggest factor is<br />

supply and demand. The<br />

U.S. population, and particularly<br />

the generational<br />

bulge of millennials entering<br />

their 30s and starting<br />

households, is growing<br />

faster than the number<br />

of homes available. That<br />

means that even as wood<br />

prices come back to earth,<br />

home prices are unlikely to<br />

follow.<br />

“Lumber is not the main<br />

reason why homes are<br />

unaffordable,” says Alex<br />

Barron of the Housing Research<br />

Center in El Paso,<br />

Texas. “It is the lack of<br />

resale supply — too many<br />

homes are still in the<br />

hands of landlords and<br />

investors. We had no land<br />

development after the<br />

crash for over a decade.”

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