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LSB September 2021 LR

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FAMILY LAW<br />

Introduction of the Federal Circuit<br />

and Family Court of Australia<br />

THE HON WILL ALSTERGREN, CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA<br />

It is hard to fathom that, approximately<br />

18 months since COVID-19 hit our<br />

shores, we are continuing to be impacted<br />

by the severe effects of the pandemic on<br />

individuals and the Australian community<br />

in general. As I write this report, many<br />

parts of the country are experiencing<br />

Government imposed restrictions of<br />

varying levels.<br />

As you would all attest to, the impact<br />

on families and individuals has been<br />

very stressful and no doubt, as legal<br />

practitioners, you would have seen the<br />

consequences of that stress in your own<br />

workplace and perhaps through your<br />

clients, especially in the area of family law.<br />

In respect of family law, now, more<br />

than ever, we must do all that we can to<br />

continue to identify risk to vulnerable<br />

parties and children at the earliest<br />

opportunity, and ensure that our processes<br />

respond to that risk. The new Court<br />

and modern technology can assist us to<br />

conduct safer, and earlier, hearings in<br />

high-risk cases. We must and will continue<br />

to do all that we can as a Court to assist<br />

those at risk, and diminish the horrifying<br />

level of family violence in our community.<br />

I continue to be in awe of the amazing<br />

work lawyers do in this area, especially<br />

those working in Women’s legal and<br />

support services, Men’s legal and support<br />

services, Community Legal Centres, Legal<br />

Aid and those working in refuge shelters.<br />

They remain an outstanding example to<br />

the community for their hard work and<br />

dedication.<br />

At the same time, we must also remind<br />

separated or separating couples to focus<br />

on what is important, what is in the best<br />

interests of the child, and encourage<br />

them to engage in dispute resolution<br />

opportunities as a preferred way of<br />

resolving their disputes, if it is safe and<br />

28 THE BULLETIN <strong>September</strong> <strong>2021</strong><br />

appropriate to do so. An example of what<br />

can be achieved, was the establishment and<br />

operation of the COVID-19 List (which<br />

was originally the idea of Angela Lynch<br />

AM and supported by other experts in my<br />

advisory group. If disputes have arisen due<br />

to circumstances related to the pandemic,<br />

the Court’s national COVID-19 List<br />

continues to operate to provide litigants<br />

access to urgent family law assistance from<br />

anywhere around the country within 72<br />

business hours.<br />

The new Court provides an<br />

opportunity to change the conversation<br />

about family law litigation in particular.<br />

The architecture of that conversation<br />

includes asking litigants if there is a<br />

smarter, better way for them to separate<br />

without the impact, stress and expense of<br />

protracted family law litigation.<br />

It means, however, that we need<br />

to do things differently. We now have<br />

a system where identifying risk and<br />

safety at the very beginning of every<br />

case is a priority, where parties will be<br />

given ongoing opportunities for dispute<br />

resolution where it is safe to so, and if<br />

cases cannot be resolved, they will be listed<br />

for a trial before a Judge much earlier than<br />

previously experienced.<br />

For those cases that do need to<br />

proceed to litigation, the new Court<br />

provides a modern, transparent and more<br />

efficient system of justice which is aimed<br />

at getting these parties through the process<br />

as safely, quickly and fairly as possible<br />

without undue delay.<br />

It has been an extraordinarily busy year<br />

for the Court. As well as adapting to deal<br />

with much of the workload electronically<br />

and adjusting to those challenges, we have<br />

been working diligently to establish the<br />

new Federal Circuit and Family Court<br />

of Australia (FCFCOA) by 1 <strong>September</strong><br />

Chief Justice Alstergren<br />

<strong>2021</strong>. This has included a rejuvenation<br />

of all areas of the Court, including areas<br />

set out below such as rules, forms, case<br />

management, appeals management and<br />

resources.<br />

The FCFCOA comprises two divisions,<br />

Division 1 (formerly the Family Court<br />

of Australia) and Division 2 (formerly<br />

the Federal Circuit Court of Australia).<br />

Division 1 deals only with family law<br />

matters (including family law appeals),<br />

while Division 2 deals with family law,<br />

migration and general federal law matters.<br />

The profession and the litigants can<br />

have faith that there is no diminution of<br />

specialist family law experience and skill<br />

in the new Court. Both Divisions of the<br />

Court will continue to have judges with<br />

specialist knowledge, skill and experience<br />

in family law. Division 1 has 35 specialist<br />

family law judges hearing both trials and

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