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Welcome section C

Grammar: present perfect and future passives; future predictions

Vocabulary: crimes; getting into trouble

Read and listen

a Paddy Thomas is concerned about young

people and gangs. Read the interview. How

does he think he can help fight this problem?

Presenter: New statistics

have been released today

that show gang crimes are

on the increase in the UK. They also show

that there has been a rise in teenagers being arrested for

crimes such as burglary, shoplifting and vandalism. Many

people feel that, if nothing is done soon, then this problem

is likely to get worse. One man who wants to do something

is Paddy Thomas from the Chance UK charity. He hopes his

new plan will prevent children from getting into trouble

and committing more serious crimes in the future.

Paddy Thomas: More and more children in deprived inner-city

areas are turning to gangs because they don’t know anything

different. These children are often from broken families in

which there is no father figure. Our idea involves identifying

children between the ages of five and eleven who we feel are

at risk. We then assign these children to police officers who

act as mentors. The officers meet up with the children once a

week to do things like going to football matches or going on

days out to the beach. It’s a chance for the kids to hang out

with a strong role model and do the normal things that most

children of their age do.

Presenter: Why are you concentrating on children who are

so young?

Paddy Thomas: Because the problem starts at an early age.

We know that children as young as seven have been used by

gangs to carry their weapons. One of the biggest problems is

peer pressure. A lot of these children feel that, because all their

friends are in gangs, they should be too. If we can show these

children that there are other options, we hope they won’t be

persuaded to join the gangs. We’ve been experimenting with

the scheme for six months in the London area and the results

are very encouraging. We will probably be taking the idea to

other cities throughout the UK next year. If we are successful,

then we will see fewer young children turning to crime and

these neighbourhoods will be made safer for everyone.

b

CD1 T04 Read the article again

and listen. Answer the questions.

1 What do new crime figures show?

2 What areas are most hit by gang

crime?

3 How does Paddy’s scheme work?

4 What sort of things do the police

mentors do with the children and

why?

5 Why is the scheme for such young

children?

6 What future plans does Paddy have?

2 Present perfect and

future passives

a Complete the sentences with the

words in the box.

have given will be taken

will spend will be helped

will apologise has been chosen

has been arrested will tell

1 14-year-old Gary Hall

has been arrested four times in

the last year.

2 Now the police him one

last chance.

3 He to take part in a new

government anti-crime experiment.

4 Gary to meet the victims

of his crimes.

5 Gary an afternoon with

the victims.

6 They him how their lives

have been changed by his crimes.

7 Then Gary for what he has

done.

8 He is one of hundreds of teenagers

who by the new scheme.

8

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