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4 Speak

There are many different lists of the Seven

Wonders of the World. Work in pairs. Make

your own lists of the:

1 Seven natural Wonders of the World.

2 Seven man-made Wonders of the World.

5 Listen

a Look at the picture. Describe as closely as

you can what the picture shows. Say what has

happened.

b Complete the rule. Write did / didn’t do.

RULE: When we use didn’t need to (do

something), it often means that someone

something because it was not

necessary.

When we use needn’t have (done

something), it means that someone

something but in fact it was

not necessary.

c Complete the sentences with the

phrases in the box.

didn’t need to buy needn’t have bought

didn’t need to phone

needn’t have phoned

didn’t need to take needn’t have taken

b

c

CD3 T13 Listen to the first part of Michael’s

story. Mark the statements T (true) or F (false).

1 Peru was the only country Michael

visited on holiday.

2 They reached Machu Picchu by walking

the Inca Trail.

3 The train to Machu Picchu left early

in the morning.

4 There were lots of people on the train.

5 Michael and his dad took suitcases on the trip.

6 It was raining during the train journey.

7 All the wheels of the train came off the rails.

CD3 T14 Listen to the second part of the

story and take notes so that you can retell

it later. Then work with a partner. Retell the

story – take turns to say a sentence.

6 Grammar

didn’t need to / needn’t have

a Look at the examples from the story and

answer the questions.

We didn’t need to take suitcases, because we were

going back the same day.

We needn’t have worried, because we got there OK.

1 Did they take suitcases with them?

Why / Why not?

2 Did they worry? Was it necessary?

1 The doctor said my cold wasn’t serious,

so I didn’t need to take any medicine.

2 I took my umbrella on the walk, but the

sun shone the whole time, so I

it.

3 I bought a new coat, but I it

because my old one was really OK.

4 I managed to do all the homework by

myself so I any of my friends

to help me.

5 I called Chloe to tell her about the party,

but I her because she already

knew.

6 I was going to buy a new camera but I

one in the end, because my

parents gave me one for my birthday.

d Complete the sentences with the verb

in brackets. Use needn’t have where

possible. Otherwise, use didn’t need to.

1 I was nervous about the exam, but I

needn’t have worried (worry) – it was

easy!

2 I (get up) early yesterday, so

I stayed in bed until 11 o’clock.

3 I took my coat with me, but I

(take) it because it wasn’t cold.

4 Thanks for the flowers, but you

(bring) them.

5 The door was unlocked, so I

(use) my key.

6 I asked him a question in an email, and

I (wait) very long – he replied

in thirty seconds.

90

UNIT 12 2

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