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2 Grammar

Dummy it

a What same three words are missing in each

sentence. Check in the text.

1 easy get hold of items to give

away.

2 awful see how asylum seekers

are treated

b Complete the text with the expressions

from Exercise 3a in the correct form.

b Look at the words in the box and make five

statements that you agree with. Compare your

answers with a partner.

It’s (not) nice

It’s (not) easy

It’s (not) unusual

It hurts

It doesn’t

cost anything

It feels good

c Rewrite the ideas, beginning ‘It … ’.

1 Living in the city is great. It’s great to live in the city.

2 Being kind to people is fun.

3 Helping other people is important

4 Giving things to people for free is crazy!

5 Sometimes people are a bit suspicious. That’s normal.

d Think about the place where you live. Write true

sentences with the structure ‘It … to … ’.

Where I live, it’s difficult to get from one place to another.

3 Vocabulary

Making an effort

a Find the underlined expressions in the text in

Exercise 1 that mean:

1 to make a great deal of effort to do something

go to great lengths

2 to do something without enthusiasm or real interest

3 to find something very difficult

4 (to get the right result) by experimenting

5 (to do something) without having to make much

effort

6 to find all your effort very rewarding

7 to do something the right way

to see people who are unhappy.

to ignore other people.

to be kind.

to feel lonely.

to understand why people

don’t help each other.

to help people who need it.

to say you’re sorry.

to see people smile.

Mum and Dad have always 1 gone to

great lengths to make sure I have a happy

family life, and I wanted to do something

for them. So I decided to become an expert

in washing up. And I mean an expert – this

wasn’t something I was going to do in a

2

way. I was going to be the best!

At first I 3 and I didn’t always

4

to get those knives and forks

as clean as I wanted. Occasionally a plate

would fall from my hands and break on the

floor but I wasn’t going to give up.

I found the best washing-up liquid through

5

. I must have experimented with

more than a dozen before I found one that

6

the job . After weeks

of practice I had finally become what I wanted

to be – the best washer-up in the world. And

I admit I used to 7 looking at that

rack of shining plates, glasses and dishes. I felt

proud.

And then one day I came home from

school, all excited at the thought of washing

up after the evening meal, and there it was

standing right in the middle of the kitchen –

all sparkling and new.

My parents had bought a dishwasher.

What had I done wrong?

c Work with a partner. Use the expressions

in Exercise 3a to talk about things you’ve

learned to do.

I learned to play the guitar through trial

and error.

At first I struggled to read the music.

Vocabulary bank Turn to page 114.

4 Pronunciation

Linking sounds: intrusive

/w/ and /j/

CD2 T19

Turn to page 111.

UNIT 8 61

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