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Unit 4 Adverbial phrases

1 back to front

2 from head to toe

3 inside out (1)

I got dressed in a hurry this

morning, and I put my pullover

on back to front.

The car drove through the

puddle and splashed water all

over me – I got wet from head

to toe.

I’m going to show you round

the castle, and you can ask me

any questions you want – I

know this place inside out.

4 inside out (2)

5 from top to bottom

6 upside down (1)

Hey, Alex – I can see the label

of your T-shirt. I think you’ve

got it on inside out.

The kitchen was filthy, so on

Sunday we cleaned it from top

to bottom.

I turned my bedroom upside

down but I still couldn’t find

my passport!

7 upside down (2)

8 the wrong way round

The display was wonderful –

at one point, the planes were

flying upside down!

Well, of course it doesn’t work

– you’ve put the batteries in

the wrong way round.

Unit 5 Ways of getting involved

1 to give someone a hand = to help someone

I’m having lots of problems with this homework

– can you give me a hand, Mum?

2 to volunteer = to do something freely that you

don’t have to do

My brother didn’t have to join the army, but he

volunteered and now he’s a soldier.

3 with the aid of = with help or support

My grandma’s very old, but she can still walk

with the aid of a stick.

4 in aid of = in order to help

We’re collecting money in aid of poor children

in Africa.

5 aid worker = someone who is working in a

country where there is a war, no food, etc., in

order to help people

Before she started work as a doctor, Sian was an

aid worker in Africa.

6 to collaborate = to work together with another

person or other people

The British and French police collaborated to

catch the criminal.

7 to back = to give help/support with money or

with words

The government has decided to back plans for

research, and will give £5 million.

VOCABULARY BANK 113

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