Holiday Magazin Harz - Experience the Oberharz
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„GLÜCK AUF“-<br />
THIS IS THE<br />
HARZ<br />
GREETING<br />
Foto: TMN Markus Tiemann<br />
Foto: TMN Markus Tiemann<br />
<strong>Oberharz</strong> Historical Water Supply System & Mining<br />
The highest located UNESCO World Heritage<br />
site consists of three parts: <strong>the</strong> old town of Goslar<br />
and <strong>the</strong> “Rammelsberg” ore mine, and <strong>the</strong> less well<br />
known “<strong>Oberharz</strong> Water Supply System”.<br />
This “masterpiece of human creativity” has<br />
been part of <strong>the</strong> World Heritage since 2010,<br />
joining <strong>the</strong> list alongside <strong>the</strong> Great Wall of China,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Statue of Liberty, and <strong>the</strong> Pyramids of Giza. From<br />
<strong>the</strong> 16th century onwards, Cistercian monks created<br />
ponds, trenches, and water channels with a total<br />
length of 341 km as a water supply system in order to<br />
use <strong>the</strong> energy for mining. Silver, lead, and copper<br />
were mined using hydropower alone until <strong>the</strong> 19th<br />
century. The “<strong>Oberharz</strong> water supply system“ is<br />
thus one of <strong>the</strong> most important pre-industrial<br />
energy supply systems in <strong>the</strong> world. Without<br />
<strong>the</strong> intensive use of water energy, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Harz</strong> would<br />
probably not have been able to develop into one of<br />
<strong>the</strong> most important<br />
mining regions. Today, <strong>the</strong> water supply system<br />
is a protected monument, but still partly used for<br />
drinking water production. Find out more about this<br />
extraordinary mining region, which you can explore<br />
in numerous mines, pits, and tunnels, underground<br />
and above, as well as on hikes through<br />
<strong>the</strong> landscape dotted with ponds.<br />
Our tourist information offices will be happy<br />
to help with <strong>the</strong> selection and booking of tours<br />
and world heritage guides.<br />
BOOK A HOLIDAY IN THE OBERHARZ +49 (0)5328 8020 · www.oberharz.de<br />
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