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GB00_erste lage_E - Erste Group

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All realised and unrealised gains from such positions are shown in the Income Statement under<br />

the net trading result. Also included in this item are interest and dividend income stemming from<br />

the trading portfolio and the incurred funding interest.<br />

4) Investments available for sale<br />

Securities which, according to the <strong>Group</strong>’s internal guidelines, are assigned neither to the trading<br />

portfolio nor to financial investments because they are defined as a liquidity reserve for business<br />

reasons are reported under this item according to the strict principle of lower of cost or market.<br />

The price gains of this portfolio—realised or unrealised—are included under Other operating<br />

results.<br />

5) Financial investments<br />

This balance sheet item contains bonds and other fixed-income securities, shares and other variable-yield<br />

securities, investments in associates as well as ownership rights in non-consolidated<br />

companies and property intended primarily for leasing to outside parties.<br />

Investments in associates are valued according to the equity method. Other equity holdings<br />

are valued at cost and, in cases where the impairment of value appears permanent, are written<br />

off accordingly. Equity holdings that are intended for sale in the short to medium term are stated<br />

at their fair value (for listed investments at the quoted price) at the balance sheet date.<br />

All financial investments are reported at cost (for leased property less normal periodic depreciation)<br />

using the cost method permitted by IAS 40. Depreciation is deducted for permanent impairment<br />

of value and if the reasons which led to the depreciation cease to apply, the depreciation<br />

is reversed back up to the original cost.<br />

The derivative instruments used to hedge market, interest rate and currency risks are stated<br />

at the same value as the underlying asset of the transaction reported in the Balance Sheet.<br />

<strong>Erste</strong> Bank 2000 79

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