Kumar-2011-Research-Methodology_-A-Step-by-Step-Guide-for-Beginners

Steps in data processing
Quantitative and
qualitative raw data
Editing Coding Analysis
Interviews
Developing themes
Developing a code
book
Content analysis
Developing a frame
of analysis
Questionnaires
Observations
Pre-testing the code
book
Computer
analysis
Manual
Analysis
In-depth/focus
group interviews
Secondary sources
Coding the data
– NUD*
IST N6
– Ethnograph
– NVivo
Computer
– SPSSx
– SAS
Manual
Verifying the coded
data
Steps in qualitative studies Steps in quantitative studies
Figure 15.1 Steps in data processing