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AphroChic Magazine: Issue No. 11

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City Stories<br />

Getting to Know Bologna<br />

Bologna is a city with a long history, many lives and several<br />

nicknames. That history stretches back more than 2,000 years to the<br />

Etruscans and encompasses a line of occupants that was already long<br />

— including the Boii, Romans and Goths — before its inclusion in<br />

the Germanic kingdoms of first the Lombards and later the Frankish<br />

Carolingians under Charlemagne, who would become the first Holy<br />

Roman Emperor. The city experienced its share of internecine Italian<br />

strife and Papal intrigue on its way to achieving a nominal independence<br />

in <strong>11</strong>83 from then-emperor Frederick I. Though influences<br />

from the distant past continue to resonate today — some of the roads<br />

in Old Town are said to still follow routes laid down by the ancient<br />

Romans — the oldest parts of the city are from the so-called high<br />

medieval period (1000-1300 AD) when it flourished as a center of<br />

learning<br />

As an education center, Bologna boasts an impressive resume,<br />

having produced the influential medieval jurists Martinus Gosia,<br />

Jacobus de Boragine, Bulgarus, and Hugo de Porta Ravennate, collectively<br />

known as the Four Doctors of Bologna, along with early<br />

humanist poet Petrarch and writer Dante Alighieri known for his<br />

Divine Comedy. The University of Bologna, established some 935 years<br />

ago in 1088, is Europe’s oldest, continually-active university, leading<br />

the city to be dubbed La Dotta, or the Learned One. Today, the university’s<br />

student population is credited for maintaining the city’s<br />

lively and energetic atmosphere.<br />

Where to Stay<br />

As the largest city and capital of the Emilia-Romagna region of<br />

northern Italy, Bologna offers lots of places to stay. But if you’re interested<br />

in a walking tour, it’s a good idea to stay closer to the Old<br />

City located in the city’s center. Better yet, you can stay within the<br />

Old City’s walls. Don’t let the name and the Roman roads fool you.<br />

Bologna’s Old City is an amazing juxtaposition of the medieval past<br />

and the 21st century. Buildings built in the time of the Medicis, sitting<br />

across expansive plazas and situated along high stone walls, hold<br />

every modern business, service, and amenity from pharmacies and<br />

movie theaters to trendy shopping opportunities. Hotels like the<br />

Hotel Internazionale and Hotel I Portici, both located in the northern<br />

section of the Old City, between Porta Mascarella and Porta Galliera,<br />

offer quick access to some of Bologna’s most intriguing sights along<br />

with luxury accommodations.<br />

Where to Eat<br />

If you’re a lover of pasta, then of course the answer is just about<br />

anywhere — it’s Italy! And while sadly, the notion that Bologna is the<br />

ancestral home of the famous Bolognese sauce is a myth — historians<br />

actually bestow that honor on nearby Imola — the beloved ragù<br />

76 aphrochic

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