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AphroChic Magazine: Issue No. 11

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Their posts on social media are sobering,<br />

as they tell us how many people have died of<br />

COVID nationally (a weather report the week<br />

of February 1 revealed that 15,000 Americans<br />

had already died of COVID in just a few weeks<br />

of the new year), through charts and graphs<br />

that they’ve collected from a variety of sources,<br />

including CDC data, studies from JAMA<br />

Network, and new research that’s revealed the<br />

effects of Long COVID on the body.<br />

The coalition, which is independent of<br />

partisan political and corporate interests, disseminates<br />

evidence-based updates, the latest<br />

scientific literature and policy recommendations,<br />

with a single goal in mind - to end the<br />

pandemic. And end it in a way that is equitable,<br />

building collective power and supporting communities.<br />

The People’s CDC has become an<br />

important resource for us as we work on<br />

advocacy around Long COVID, which impacts<br />

our lives daily. And they provided us with tools<br />

and resources for the <strong>AphroChic</strong> 2022 COVID-19<br />

Summit that was held at the end of 2022. We had<br />

the opportunity to speak with them further<br />

about the state of the COVID-19 crisis and what<br />

each of us can do to help bring an end to this<br />

global pandemic.<br />

AC: Can you give us a clear picture of where we<br />

are right now, as a nation, with COVID-19?<br />

PCDC: Looking at wastewater, which is our best<br />

measure of infections right now, community<br />

transmission is rising. The number of cases<br />

fluctuate from week to week, but they are high<br />

everywhere. Hospitalizations are rising almost<br />

everywhere as well, except the West Coast and<br />

some mountain states (for now). Hospitalizations<br />

are especially high among seniors/older<br />

adults. Everyone needs to obtain the bivalent<br />

booster, especially those who are 65 or older.<br />

AC: The explosion of infections following Delta<br />

and Omicron and the decreases that followed<br />

seem to have given us a skewed view of our<br />

progress. Overall, how do the rates of infections,<br />

hospitalizations, and deaths for 2022 compare<br />

to those same numbers from 2020? Are we<br />

making progress or losing ground?<br />

PCDC: It's interesting that there’s a perception<br />

of a decrease, probably because last winter<br />

was the worst surge of the entire pandemic.<br />

However, last summer, with the swarm of<br />

variants, we actually had more transmissions<br />

than the winters of 2020 or 2021 (particularly<br />

before December). We were consistently<br />

at a high level in 2022, since the government<br />

removed more protective layers, including mask<br />

mandates, PCR testing, and case reporting,<br />

and due to uncontrolled transmission, COVID<br />

continues to evolve more variants that become<br />

more transmissible. Cases are being significantly<br />

undercounted due to the lack of an infrastructure<br />

to report rapid testing results and the<br />

drop in urgency for testing. <strong>No</strong>w, relative to the<br />

amount of transmission, there are somewhat<br />

lower rates of hospitalizations, due in part to<br />

the bivalent booster and COVID treatments like<br />

Paxlovid. But we could be doing much, much<br />

better — and our healthcare system can’t take<br />

this sustained pressure.<br />

AC: There seem to be a number of nuances to interpreting<br />

official reports that can make them<br />

difficult to understand. If states or hospitals<br />

aren’t required to report COVID numbers, how<br />

accurate are the current statistics? If vaccination<br />

rates are based on the number of people<br />

who’ve received a single shot, when two of the<br />

three available vaccines require two shots, and<br />

there’s no mention of boosters, how vaccinated<br />

are we?<br />

PCDC: Without good case reporting, we are<br />

flying a little bit blind. Wastewater — which<br />

doesn’t depend on taking or reporting a test —<br />

is the next best set of data; if folks are sick, then<br />

COVID is in the sewers. But we need a lot more<br />

sites testing their wastewater. The CDC does<br />

measure vaccines and boosters — and boosters<br />

are the number we focus on, because one dose,<br />

especially if it’s been more than a few months,<br />

is not doing a lot. We also look at hospitalizations<br />

and deaths, which also give us an indication<br />

of how the country is dealing with COVID<br />

at the moment. <strong>No</strong>ne of these single measures<br />

tell us the whole answer, but collectively, they<br />

give us a sense of how we are doing. We do a<br />

lot of this work at the People’s CDC; take a look<br />

at our weekly Weather Reports that interpret<br />

the data and the latest research so the general<br />

public can understand what is going on. You can<br />

find this on our website, Instagram, Facebook,<br />

Mastodon, and Twitter; you can also subscribe<br />

to our Substack so you get the weekly updates<br />

automatically.<br />

AC: Why is it so difficult to obtain clear information?<br />

Who actually benefits from obfuscated<br />

data and skewed reporting when they only make<br />

it more difficult for us to recover from this crisis?<br />

PCDC: While it’s arguably hard to know the<br />

intention behind this obfuscation of data, it’s<br />

clear that the goal of the government — at all<br />

levels and regardless of the party in charge —<br />

is to encourage us to engage in activities that<br />

generate capital (such as traveling, shopping,<br />

dining indoors at restaurants, and going to<br />

work). Policymakers, businesses, and corporate<br />

media alike continue to decry the economic<br />

impact of COVID-cautious behaviors, because<br />

our concern for our lives and our bodies are inconsequential<br />

compared to the impact on their<br />

wallets.<br />

The CDC itself has released a report<br />

showing that half of adults believed transmission<br />

to be low to moderate, despite<br />

sustained high transmission — which goes<br />

to show the failure of the CDC to communicate<br />

about COVID accurately in the first place.<br />

It’s important to recognize this because when<br />

people perceive local transmission to be high,<br />

they are more likely to use preventive behaviors,<br />

such as avoiding indoor dining and maintaining<br />

masking in public spaces. The same CDC study<br />

underscored that if people knew transmission<br />

issue eleven 91

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