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Gun Trade World - April 2023

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usiness<br />

Hunting – and<br />

guided hunting in<br />

particular – has a huge<br />

economic impact on Alaska.<br />

DOING BUSINESS WITH... alaska<br />

MOOSE<br />

Heavy bodied and long-legged, with a<br />

drooping nose, moose (Alces alces) are<br />

the largest members of the deer family.<br />

They range in colour from golden<br />

brown to almost black, depending upon<br />

the season and the age of the animal.<br />

Full-grown males (bulls) stand<br />

almost 6 ft (1.8 m) tall at the shoulder,<br />

and males in prime condition weigh<br />

from 1,200 to 1,600 lbs (542 –725kg).<br />

Adult females are somewhat smaller<br />

and weigh 800 to 1,300 lbs (364 –<br />

591kg). A 1,600-lb (726kg) moose will<br />

dress out at about 950 lbs (431kg),<br />

yielding approximately 500 lbs (227kg)<br />

of meat. Alaskans and non-residents<br />

annually harvest 6-8,000 moose, which<br />

translates into about 3.5 million lbs of<br />

usable meat.<br />

Only bull moose have antlers. The<br />

largest moose antlers in North America<br />

come from Alaska, the Yukon Territory,<br />

and the Northwest Territories of<br />

Canada. Trophy class bulls are found<br />

throughout Alaska, but the largest<br />

come from the western portion of the<br />

state. Moose occasionally produce<br />

trophy-size antlers when they are six or<br />

seven years old, with the largest antlers<br />

grown at approximately 10 to 12 years<br />

of age. In the wild, moose rarely live<br />

more than 16 years.<br />

During fall and winter, moose<br />

consume large quantities of willow,<br />

birch, and aspen twigs. In some areas,<br />

moose actually establish a “hedge” or<br />

browse line six to eight feet (1.8 – 2.4m)<br />

above the ground by clipping most of<br />

the terminal shoots of favoured food<br />

species. Spring is the time of grazing<br />

as well as browsing. Moose eat a<br />

variety of foods, particularly sedges,<br />

equisetum (horsetail), pond weeds, and<br />

grasses. During summer, moose feed on<br />

vegetation in shallow ponds, forbs, and<br />

the leaves of birch, willow, and aspen.<br />

in economic activity for<br />

Alaska’s support sector.<br />

1,380 people were<br />

directly employed in the<br />

guided hunting industry,<br />

resulting in $25.5 million<br />

in direct wages and guide<br />

income.<br />

Multiplier effects<br />

generated another 510<br />

jobs and $15.3 million in<br />

wages for Alaska’s support<br />

sector.<br />

A majority (59 per<br />

cent) of guide spending<br />

occurs in rural areas of<br />

Alaska in the form of<br />

wages, air transportation,<br />

fuel, food, and supplies.<br />

Meat Sharing is a<br />

long-standing tradition in<br />

Alaska.<br />

In addition to the<br />

impacts of jobs, wages,<br />

and goods and services<br />

spending, hunting guides<br />

and their clients share<br />

a significant volume<br />

of high-quality game<br />

meat with Alaska<br />

residents every year.<br />

Recipients include Native<br />

communities, elders,<br />

needy families with<br />

children, traditional food<br />

programs, and those who<br />

enjoy game meat but can<br />

no longer hunt. Game<br />

meat is nutritionally and<br />

culturally rich and is an<br />

important part of many<br />

Alaskans’ diets.<br />

An estimated 223,500<br />

pounds of game meat was<br />

shared with Alaskans by<br />

guides and guided hunters<br />

in 2019. 167,600 pounds<br />

with rural residents,<br />

55,900 with urban<br />

residents.<br />

Law Enforcement &<br />

<strong>Gun</strong> Law<br />

Division of Alaska<br />

State Troopers<br />

The mission of the<br />

Division of Alaska State<br />

Troopers is to preserve<br />

the peace, enforce the law,<br />

prevent and detect crime,<br />

and protect life and<br />

property.<br />

The Division is<br />

comprised of posts<br />

assigned to four<br />

geographic detachments<br />

38 www.guntradeworld.com

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