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Surrey Homes | SH101 | June 2023 | Education Supplement inside

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<strong>Education</strong> <strong>Supplement</strong><br />

BIG THOUGHTS<br />

Mrs Sophie Bradshaw, Head of The Dulwich School Cranbrook, ponders<br />

how school and class size may affect the mental health of students<br />

A<br />

great deal has changed in<br />

our schools over the last<br />

50-70 years. Blackboards<br />

and chalk have been replaced, first<br />

by whiteboards, then by interactive<br />

whiteboards. Hockey is no longer<br />

played on muddy, bumpy fields,<br />

but on smooth flat Astroturf.<br />

And teachers are expected not<br />

only to know their subject, but<br />

to understand mental health and<br />

safeguarding too. These changes<br />

have been deliberate and aimed at<br />

improving the experience for pupils.<br />

However, there is one change which<br />

appears less positive. Our state and<br />

independent senior schools have<br />

increased in size in a way that most<br />

primary and prep schools have not.<br />

Since 1950, there has been little<br />

upward movement in the size of<br />

primary schools, yet senior schools<br />

have tripled in size. We must ask<br />

ourselves, as educators or as parents<br />

if that is what’s best for our teens.<br />

This huge increase has been driven<br />

by economies of scale, rather than<br />

seeking the optimum environment<br />

for our teenagers. What is the<br />

evidence that our teenagers are<br />

thriving in their enormous schools?<br />

Or that they are better equipped<br />

than their younger siblings to<br />

handle a larger social group than<br />

most adults would ever contend<br />

with? In the last decade, on top of<br />

navigating social situations in year<br />

groups of hundreds, our teenagers<br />

have been grappling with more<br />

complex social relations. They are<br />

learning to navigate social media<br />

and are less sure than ever of where<br />

they ‘fit’. Little wonder then, that<br />

there is a well-documented decline<br />

in the happiness of our teens.<br />

Mental Health Foundation CEO<br />

Mark Rowland said: “Our survey<br />

highlights just how vulnerable<br />

young people are to mental health<br />

problems. It shows how much<br />

pressure young people are feeling<br />

to be a success. The pressure to<br />

conform to an ideal body image is<br />

also intense. Moreover, it is shocking<br />

how many young people have selfharmed<br />

or had suicidal thoughts due<br />

to stress.”<br />

The response from our institutions<br />

and government is to increase the<br />

amount of time we teach teenagers<br />

about stress, anxiety, and mental<br />

health. But is this enough? There<br />

is strong evidence that for some of<br />

mental health issues students are<br />

dealing with, there is an element<br />

of social contagion – for example<br />

there has been a great increase<br />

in the number of teenage girls<br />

presenting to GPs with tics, having<br />

seen influencers explaining their<br />

own tics. I can’t help asking myself<br />

– would a better strategy be to<br />

reduce the negative external factors<br />

in the first place? Can we make these<br />

teenagers’ experiences of school less<br />

stressful, less negative, less complex?<br />

After all, if pupils were unable to<br />

reach classrooms due to buildings<br />

lacking lifts or stairs, would we<br />

adjust the building design, or insist<br />

PSHE includes lessons on how to<br />

scale a wall while also carrying all the<br />

baggage of school supplies?<br />

The Dulwich School Cranbrook (previously Dulwich Prep Cranbrook) is expanding from September <strong>2023</strong>, to provide a progressive yet<br />

nurturing co-educational through-school offer from age 2 to 16. The school gives parents an affordable alternative to the Kent Test and<br />

Grammar School route. Students will have the opportunity to study a wide range of GCSEs, supported by exceptional pastoral care and a real<br />

focus on the individual. The first cohort will progress into Year 9 in September <strong>2023</strong>; they will move through the school to be the school’s first<br />

Year 11 students, taking GCSE examinations in the summer of 2026. Find out more by emailing admissions@dulwichprepcranbrook.org<br />

priceless-magazines.com<br />

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